Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26063907›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Linkage analysis in a Dutch population isolate shows no major gene for left-handedness or atypical language lateralization.

Metten Somers, Roel A Ophoff, Maartje F Aukes, Rita M Cantor, Marco P Boks, Meenakshi Dauwan, Kees L de Visser, René S Kahn, Iris E Sommer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. The Contribution of the Corpus Callosum to Language Lateralization.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Metten SomersBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands, M.Somers@umcutrecht.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9381-5596
Roel A OphoffBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands, Department of Human Genetics David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Gonda (Goldschmied) Neuroscience and Genetics Research Center, Los Angeles, California 90095-7088, Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Los Angeles, California 90095-1761, and.
Maartje F AukesBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rita M CantorDepartment of Human Genetics David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Gonda (Goldschmied) Neuroscience and Genetics Research Center, Los Angeles, California 90095-7088.
Marco P BoksBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Meenakshi DauwanBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Kees L de VisserDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
René S KahnBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Iris E SommerBrain Center Rudolf Magnus, Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

X-LINKED EXTENSION OF THE REVISED HASEMAN-ELSTON ALGORITHM FOR LINKAGE ANALYSISP41RR003655 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI ELSTON, ROBERT C. · 1987 to 2011
$11.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR003655NCRR NIH HHS RR03655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral dominance of language function and hand preference are suggested to be heritable traits with possible shared genetic background. However, joined genetic studies of these traits have never been conducted. We performed a genetic linkage study in 37 multigenerational human pedigrees of both sexes (consisting of 355 subjects) enriched with left-handedness in which we also measured language lateralization. Hand preference was measured with the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory, and language lateralization was measured with functional transcranial Doppler during language production. The estimated heritability of left-handedness and language lateralization in these pedigrees is 0.24 and 0.31, respectively. A parametric major gene model was tested for left-handedness. Nonparametric analyses were performed for left-handedness, atypical lateralization, and degree of language lateralization. We did not observe genome-wide evidence for linkage in the parametric or nonparametric analyses for any of the phenotypes tested. However, multiple regions showed suggestive evidence of linkage. The parametric model showed suggestive linkage for left-handedness in the 22q13 region [heterogeneity logarithm of odds (HLOD) = 2.18]. Nonparametric multipoint analysis of left-handedness showed suggestive linkage in the same region [logarithm of odds (LOD) = 2.80]. Atypical language lateralization showed suggestive linkage in the 7q34 region (LODMax = 2.35). For strength of language lateralization, we observed suggestive linkage in the 6p22 (LODMax = 2.54), 7q32 (LODMax = 1.93), and 9q33 (LODMax = 2.10) regions. We did not observe any overlap of suggestive genetic signal between handedness and the extent of language lateralization. The absence of significant linkage argues against the presence of a major gene coding for both traits; rather, our results are suggestive of these traits being two independent polygenic complex traits.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageLanguageAdultBrainFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialYoung Adultasymmetrygeneticshand-preferencelanguage lateralizationleft-handednesslinkage analysis

Identifiers

PMID26063907
PMCPMC4589567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.