Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26063771›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Enhanced astroglial GABA uptake attenuates tonic GABAA inhibition of the presympathetic hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons in heart failure.

Sudip Pandit, Ji Yoon Jo, Sang Ung Lee, Young Jae Lee, So Yeong Lee, Pan Dong Ryu, Jung Un Lee, Hyun-Woo Kim, Byeong Hwa Jeon, Jin Bong Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Glutamate Spillover Dynamically Strengthens Gabaergic Synaptic Inhibition of the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  4. High Salt Intake Recruits Tonic Activation of NR2D Subunit-Containing Extrasynaptic NMDARs in Vasopressin Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Developmental changes in GABAThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Facilitation of AMPA receptor-mediated steady-state current by extrasynaptic NMDA receptors in supraoptic magnocellular neurosecretory cells.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sudip PanditDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;
Ji Yoon JoDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;
Sang Ung LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Brain Research Institute, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; and.
Young Jae LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Brain Research Institute, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; and.
So Yeong LeeLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Pan Dong RyuLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Un LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Brain Research Institute, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; and.
Hyun-Woo KimDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;
Byeong Hwa JeonDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;
Jin Bong ParkDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea; jinbong@cnu.ac.kr.
Chungnam National University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) generates persistent tonic inhibitory currents (Itonic) and conventional inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) via activation of GABAA receptors (GABAARs). We investigated the pathophysiological significance of astroglial GABA uptake in the regulation of Itonic in the PVN neurons projecting to the rostral ventrolateral medulla (PVN-RVLM). The Itonic of PVN-RVLM neurons were significantly reduced in heart failure (HF) compared with sham-operated (SHAM) rats. Reduced Itonic sensitivity to THIP argued for the decreased function of GABAAR δ subunits in HF, whereas similar Itonic sensitivity to benzodiazepines argued against the difference of γ2 subunit-containing GABAARs in SHAM and HF rats. HF Itonic attenuation was reversed by a nonselective GABA transporter (GAT) blocker (nipecotic acid, NPA) and a GAT-3 selective blocker, but not by a GAT-1 blocker, suggesting that astroglial GABA clearance increased in HF. Similar and minimal Itonic responses to bestrophin-1 blockade in SHAM and HF neurons further argued against a role for astroglial GABA release in HF Itonic attenuation. Finally, the NPA-induced inhibition of spontaneous firing was greater in HF than in SHAM PVN-RVLM neurons, whereas diazepam induced less inhibition of spontaneous firing in HF than in SHAM neurons. Overall, our results showed that combined with reduced GABAARs function, the enhanced astroglial GABA uptake-induced attenuation of Itonic in HF PVN-RVLM neurons explains the deficit in tonic GABAergic inhibition and increased sympathetic outflow from the PVN during heart failure.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAstrocytesDisease Models, AnimalGABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHeart FailureMaleMedulla OblongataMyocardial InfarctionNeural InhibitionNeural PathwaysNeuronsParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GABA-AGABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-AGABA transportersheart failuresympathetic outflowtonic GABAA inhibition

Identifiers

PMID26063771
PMCPMC4533111
OpenAlexW2242804114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.