Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26063547›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2015

A nationwide survey concerning practices in pessary use for pelvic organ prolapse in The Netherlands: identifying needs for further research.

Joost Velzel, Jan Paul Roovers, C H Van der Vaart, Bart Broekman, Astrid Vollebregt, Robert Hakvoort

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Does monthly self-management of vaginal ring pessaries reduce the rate of adverse events? A clinical audit.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joost VelzelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.velzel@amc.nl.
Jan Paul RooversDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
C H Van der VaartDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Bart BroekmanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sint Franciscus Gasthuis, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Astrid VollebregtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Spaarne Ziekenhuis, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.
Robert HakvoortDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Spaarne Ziekenhuis, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.
Spaarne Ziekenhuis · NLAcademic Medical Center · NLSint Franciscus Gasthuis · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisTo identify practice variation in management of patients with a vaginal pessary for pelvic organ prolapse (POP).

methodsA nationwide survey was sent to all Dutch gynecologists with a special interest in urogynecology.

resultsThe response rate was 59 %. Of the respondents, 13 % had a written protocol for pessary treatment in their department. Pessary treatment was proposed by 69 % of respondents as a treatment option. Counseling about side effects varied. All respondents provided information concerning the possibility of serious vaginal discharge. Concerning this side effect, 15 % of the respondents stated that it occurs in 5 - 20 % of patients, 27 % that it occurs in 20 - 40 % of patients, and 57 % that it occurs in more than 40 % of patients. Another item concerned counseling for the likelihood of vaginal blood loss. All respondents provided information concerning the possibility of vaginal blood loss. Concerning this side effect, 53 % of the respondents stated that it occurs in 5 - 20 % of patients, 33 % that it occurs in 20 - 40 %, and 14 % that it occurs in more than 40 % of patients. Follow-up after initial placement was done by 69 % of the respondents at 2 - 6 weeks, by 2 % at 8 weeks, and by 29 % at 12 weeks or more. Most (98 %) of the respondents extended the interval between visits when the patient had no complaints, and 96 % of the respondents reported that they routinely instruct patients about self-management.

conclusionsPessaries are suggested as a treatment option by a majority of gynecologists, but practice varies widely. We consider that the variation in practice is due to a lack of available protocols and lack of evidence.

Indexed as

FemaleGynecologyHumansNetherlandsPelvic Organ ProlapsePessariesPractice Patterns, Physicians'Surveys and QuestionnairesPessaryProlapseProlapse managementSurvey

Identifiers

PMID26063547
PMCPMC4575368
OpenAlexW2108805866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.