Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26063053›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2015

Dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acid attenuates 5-fluorouracil induced mucositis in mice.

Simone de Vasconcelos Generoso, Núbia Morais Rodrigues, Luísa Martins Trindade, Nivea Carolina Paiva, Valbert Nascimento Cardoso, Cláudia Martins Carneiro, Adaliene Versiani de Matos Ferreira, Ana Maria Caetano Faria, Tatiani Uceli Maioli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Immunomodulatory effects of different strains of Lactococcus lactis in DSS-induced colitis.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone de Vasconcelos GenerosoDepartamento de Nutrição, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. simonenutufmg@gmail.com.
Núbia Morais RodriguesDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. nubia_mrodrigues@hotmail.com.
Luísa Martins TrindadeDepartamento de Nutrição, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. luisatrindade2009@yahoo.com.br.
Nivea Carolina PaivaNúcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Biológicas, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brazil. niviacarolina@yahoo.com.br.
Valbert Nascimento CardosoDepartamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, Escola de Farmácia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. valbertcardoso@yahoo.com.br.
Cláudia Martins CarneiroNúcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Biológicas, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brazil. claudiamartinscarneiro@gmail.com.
Adaliene Versiani de Matos FerreiraDepartamento de Nutrição, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. adaliene@gmail.com.
Ana Maria Caetano FariaDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. afaria@ufmg.icb.br.
Tatiani Uceli MaioliDepartamento de Nutrição, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. tatianimaioli@gmail.com.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal de Ouro Preto · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies showed the positive effects of omega-3 fatty acid (n-3 FA) for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease as it alleviated the symptoms and promoted better mucosal integrity. The objective of this study was to determine whether a diet with the addition of n-3 FA helps control the inflammation observed in 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) induced mucositis.

methodsBALB/c mice were randomly divided into four groups as follows: 1: control (CTL), fed a standard chow diet; 2: CTL + n-3 FA - n-3 FA, fed a diet with n-3; 3: mucositis (MUC), fed a standard chow diet and subjected to mucositis; and 4: MUC+ n-3 FA, fed a diet with n-3 FA and subjected to mucositis. On the 8th day, the animals of the MUC and MUC + n-3 FA groups received an intraperitoneal injection of 300 mg/kg 5-FU for mucositis induction. After 24 h or 72 h, all mice were euthanized and evaluated for intestinal permeability, bacterial translocation, intestinal histology and apoptosis.

resultsMice that received the diet with n-3 FA and a 5-FU injection showed less weight loss compared to the animals of the MUC group (p < 0.005). Decreased intestinal permeability and bacterial translocation were also observed in animals fed n-3 FA, and these mice underwent mucositis compared to the MUC group (p < 0.005). These data were associated with mucosal integrity and a reduced number of apoptotic cells in the ileum mucosa compared to the mice that received the control diet and 5-FU injection.

conclusionTogether, these results show that omega-3 fatty acid decreases the mucosal damage caused by 5-FU-induced mucositis.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsApoptosisEscherichia coliFatty Acids, Omega-3FluorouracilIleumInjectionsIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMucositisPermeabilityWeight LossFatty Acids, Omega-3Fluorouracil

Identifiers

PMID26063053
PMCPMC4473827
OpenAlexW1667116290

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.