Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26062930›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2016

Resilience and well-being amongst seafarers: cross-sectional study of crew across 51 ships.

Niamh Doyle, Malcolm MacLachlan, Alistair Fraser, Ralf Stilz, Karlien Lismont, Henriette Cox, Joanne McVeigh

Abstract read
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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Systematic Review: Measurement Methods and Concept of Resilience Among Seafarers.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
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  15. Impact of Work-Family Conflict, Job Stress and Job Satisfaction on Seafarer Performance.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  19. "Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Niamh DoyleCentre for Global Health & School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. doylen2@tcd.ie.
Malcolm MacLachlanCentre for Global Health & School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. malcolm.maclachlan@tcd.ie.
Alistair FraserShell Health, London, UK. alistair.a.fraser@shell.com.
Ralf StilzShell Health, London, UK. ralf.stilz@shell.com.
Karlien LismontShell Health, London, UK. Karlien.lismont@gmail.com.
Henriette CoxShell International Trading and Shipping Company Limited, London, UK. henriette.deboer@shell.com.
Joanne McVeighCentre for Global Health & School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. jmcveigh@tcd.ie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDuration at sea was investigated as a potential chronic stressor amongst seafarers in addition to the mediating roles of previous seafaring experience and hardiness between duration and stress.

methodsIn a cross-sectional design, questionnaires were emailed to 53 tanker vessels in an international shipping company with questions relating to duration at sea, perceived stress, personality hardiness and work characteristics. The sample comprised 387 seafarers (98% male) including ratings, crew, officers, engineers, and catering staff that had been on board their ship between 0 and 24 weeks.

resultsDuration at sea was unrelated to self-reported perceived stress, even after controlling for previous seafaring experience and hardiness. Additional regression analyses demonstrated that self-reported higher levels of resilience, longer seafaring experience and greater instrumental work support were significantly associated with lower levels of self-reported stress at sea.

conclusionsThese results imply that at least for the first 24 weeks at sea, exposure to the seafaring environment did not act as a chronic stressor. The confined environment of a ship presents particular opportunities to introduce resilience and work support programmes to help seafarers manage and reduce stress, and to enhance their well-being at sea.

Indexed as

Naval MedicineOccupational HealthResilience, PsychologicalShipsAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonalityPsychometricsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesDuration at seaResilienceSeafarersStressWell-beingWork support

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.