Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26062632›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2015

Orexin-A enhances feeding in male rats by activating hindbrain catecholamine neurons.

Ai-Jun Li, Qing Wang, Hana Davis, Rong Wang, Sue Ritter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CCK-sensitive C fibers activate NTS leptin receptor-expressing neurons via NMDA receptors.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Chemogenetic activation of ventral medullary astrocytes enhances feeding and corticosterone release in response to mild glucoprivation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Physiological Role of Orexinergic System for Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ai-Jun LiPrograms in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington aijunli@vetmed.wsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-886X
Qing WangPrograms in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Hana DavisPrograms in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Rong WangPrograms in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Sue RitterPrograms in Neuroscience, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington.
Washington State University · US

Funding

NEURAL SUBSTRATES OF METABOLIC CONTROLS OF INGESTIONR01DK040498 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RITTER, W. SUE · 1989 to 2014
$4.3M
Mechanisms of Fatty Acid Control of Feeding BehaviorR01DK097437 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RITTER, W. SUE · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Hindbrain catecholamine neurons and body fatR01DK081546 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RITTER, W. SUE · 2008 to 2011
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-040498NIDDK NIH HHS DK-081546NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both lateral hypothalamic orexinergic neurons and hindbrain catecholaminergic neurons contribute to control of feeding behavior. Orexin fibers and terminals are present in close proximity to hindbrain catecholaminergic neurons, and fourth ventricular (4V) orexin injections that increase food intake also increase c-Fos expression in hindbrain catecholamine neurons, suggesting that orexin neurons may stimulate feeding by activating catecholamine neurons. Here we examine that hypothesis in more detail. We found that 4V injection of orexin-A (0.5 nmol/rat) produced widespread activation of c-Fos in hindbrain catecholamine cell groups. In the A1 and C1 cell groups in the ventrolateral medulla, where most c-Fos-positive neurons were also dopamine β hydroxylase (DBH) positive, direct injections of a lower dose (67 pmol/200 nl) of orexin-A also increased food intake in intact rats. Then, with the use of the retrogradely transported immunotoxin, anti-DBH conjugated to saporin (DSAP), which targets and destroys DBH-expressing catecholamine neurons, we examined the hypothesis that catecholamine neurons are required for orexin-induced feeding. Rats given paraventricular hypothalamic injections of DSAP, or unconjugated saporin (SAP) as control, were implanted with 4V or lateral ventricular (LV) cannulas and tested for feeding in response to ventricular injection of orexin-A (0.5 nmol/rat). Both LV and 4V orexin-A stimulated feeding in SAP controls, but DSAP abolished these responses. These results reveal for the first time that catecholamine neurons are required for feeding induced by injection of orexin-A into either LV or 4V.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatecholaminesCerebral VentriclesDopamine beta-HydroxylaseEatingFeeding BehaviorImmunotoxinsInjections, IntraventricularIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleNerve FibersNeuropeptidesOrexinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, Sprague-DawleyRhombencephalonCatecholaminesDopamine beta-HydroxylaseImmunotoxinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuropeptidesOrexinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1Saporinscatecholamine neuronsfeedinghypocretinorexinventrolateral medulla

Identifiers

PMID26062632
PMCPMC4538226
OpenAlexW1863518893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.