Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26062614›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2015

The prognostic role of HER2 expression in ductal breast carcinoma in situ (DCIS); a population-based cohort study.

Signe Borgquist, Wenjing Zhou, Karin Jirström, Rose-Marie Amini, Thomas Sollie, Therese Sørlie, Carl Blomqvist, Salma Butt, Fredrik Wärnberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic and Predictive Value of HER2 Expression in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ: Results from the UK/ANZ DCIS Randomized Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
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  16. The impact of HER2-directed targeted therapy on HER2-positive DCIS of the breast.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
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  18. HER2-Overexpressing Ductal CarcinomaCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Signe BorgquistDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Medicon Village Building 404:B3, Scheelevägen 2, SE-223 81, Lund, Sweden. signe.borgquist@med.lu.se.
Wenjing ZhouDepartment of Surgical Science, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-75105, Sweden. wenjing.zh@gmail.com.
Karin JirströmDivision of Oncology and Pathology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Medicon Village Building 404:B3, Scheelevägen 2, SE-223 81, Lund, Sweden. karin.jirstrom@med.lu.se.
Rose-Marie AminiDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. Rose-Marie.Amini@igp.uu.se.
Thomas SollieDepartment of Pathology, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden. thomas.sollie@orebroll.se.
Therese SørlieDepartment of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, 0310, Oslo, Norway. Therese.Sorlie@rr-research.no.
Carl BlomqvistDepartment of Oncology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. Carl.Blomqvist@helsinki.fi.
Salma ButtDepartment of Surgery, Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. salma.butt@med.lu.se.
Fredrik WärnbergDepartment of Surgical Science, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SE-75105, Sweden. fredrik.warnberg@surgsci.uu.se.
Lund University · SEUppsala University · SEHelsinki University Hospital · FIÖrebro University · SEOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHER2 is a well-established prognostic and predictive factor in invasive breast cancer. The role of HER2 in ductal breast carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is debated and recent data have suggested that HER2 is mainly related to in situ recurrences. Our aim was to study HER2 as a prognostic factor in a large population based cohort of DCIS with long-term follow-up.

methodsAll 458 patients diagnosed with a primary DCIS 1986-2004 in two Swedish counties were included. Silver-enhanced in situ hybridisation (SISH) was used for detection of HER2 gene amplification and protein expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in tissue microarrays. HER2 positivity was defined as amplified HER2 gene and/or HER2 3+ by IHC. HER2 status in relation to new ipsilateral events (IBE) and Invasive Breast Cancer Recurrences, local or distant (IBCR) was assessed by Kaplan-Meier survival analyses and Cox proportional hazards regression models.

resultsPrimary DCIS was screening-detected in 75.5% of cases. Breast conserving surgery (BCS) was performed in 78.6% of whom 44.0% received postoperative radiotherapy. No patients received adjuvant endocrine- or chemotherapy. The majority of DCIS could be HER2 classified (N=420 (91.7%)); 132 HER2 positive (31%) and 288 HER2 negative (69%)). HER2 positivity was related to large tumor size (P=0.002), high grade (P<0.001) and ER- and PR negativity (P<0.001 for both). During follow-up (mean 184 months), 106 IBCRs and 105 IBEs were identified among all 458 cases corresponding to 54 in situ and 51 invasive recurrences. Eighteen women died from breast cancer and another 114 had died from other causes. The risk of IBCR was statistically significantly lower subsequent to a HER2 positive DCIS compared to a HER2 negative DCIS, (Log-Rank P=0.03, (HR) 0.60 (95% CI 0.38-0.94)). Remarkably, the curves did not separate until after 10 years. In ER-stratified analyses, HER2 positive DCIS was associated with lower risk of IBCR among women with ER negative DCIS (Log-Rank P=0.003), but not for women with ER positive DCIS.

conclusionsImproved prognostic tools for DCIS patients are warranted to tailor adjuvant therapy. Here, we demonstrate that HER2 positive disease in the primary DCIS is associated with lower risk of recurrent invasive breast cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCohort StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26062614
PMCPMC4464713
OpenAlexW1952589995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.