Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26062516›Full record

ArticleChromosoma2015

Holokinetic centromeres and efficient telomere healing enable rapid karyotype evolution.

Maja Jankowska, Jörg Fuchs, Evelyn Klocke, Miloslava Fojtová, Pavla Polanská, Jiří Fajkus, Veit Schubert, Andreas Houben

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Chromosoma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. First comparative proteomic andFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. KNL1 and NDC80 represent new universal markers for the detection of functional centromeres in plants.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Holocentric chromosomes.PLoS genetics · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maja JankowskaLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), OT Gatersleben, Correnstrasse 3, D-06466, Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Jörg FuchsLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), OT Gatersleben, Correnstrasse 3, D-06466, Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Evelyn KlockeJulius Kühn-Institute, Institute for Breeding Research on Horticultural Crops, Erwin-Baur-Straße 27, D-06484, Quedlinburg, Germany.
Miloslava FojtováMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, CEITEC, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ-625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavla PolanskáMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, CEITEC, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ-625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiří FajkusMendel Centre for Plant Genomics and Proteomics, CEITEC, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, CZ-625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Veit SchubertLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), OT Gatersleben, Correnstrasse 3, D-06466, Stadt Seeland, Germany.
Andreas HoubenLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), OT Gatersleben, Correnstrasse 3, D-06466, Stadt Seeland, Germany. houben@ipk-gatersleben.de.
Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research · DECentral European Institute of Technology – Masaryk University · CZJulius Kühn-Institut · DEMasaryk University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Species with holocentric chromosomes are often characterized by a rapid karyotype evolution. In contrast to species with monocentric chromosomes where acentric fragments are lost during cell division, breakage of holocentric chromosomes creates fragments with normal centromere activity. To decipher the mechanism that allows holocentric species an accelerated karyotype evolution via chromosome breakage, we analyzed the chromosome complements of irradiated Luzula elegans plants. The resulting chromosomal fragments and rearranged chromosomes revealed holocentromere-typical CENH3 and histone H2AThr120ph signals as well as the same mitotic mobility like unfragmented chromosomes. Newly synthesized telomeres at break points become detectable 3 weeks after irradiation. The presence of active telomerase suggests a telomerase-based mechanism of chromosome healing. A successful transmission of holocentric chromosome fragments across different generations was found for most offspring of irradiated plants. Hence, a combination of holokinetic centromere activity and the fast formation of new telomeres at break points enables holocentric species a rapid karyotype evolution involving chromosome fissions and rearrangements.

Indexed as

CentromereEvolution, MolecularKaryotypeTelomereAutoantigensCentromere Protein AChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome BreakageChromosomes, PlantHistonesMagnoliopsidaPlant ProteinsAutoantigensCentromere Protein AChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHistonesPlant ProteinsChromosome fusion and fissionDe novo telomere synthesisHolocentric chromosomeHolocentric genome evolutionLuzula elegans

Identifiers

PMID26062516
OpenAlexW622987479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.