Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26061748›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Identification of alsterpaullone as a novel small molecule inhibitor to target group 3 medulloblastoma.

Claudia C Faria, Sameer Agnihotri, Stephen C Mack, Brian J Golbourn, Roberto J Diaz, Samantha Olsen, Melissa Bryant, Matthew Bebenek, Xin Wang, Kelsey C Bertrand and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Antitumor Activity of Piplartine: A Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. International Women in Neurosurgery.Advances and technical standards in neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Medulloblastoma in the Molecular Era.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia C FariaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Sameer AgnihotriProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Stephen C MackProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Brian J GolbournProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Roberto J DiazDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Samantha OlsenProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Melissa BryantProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Matthew BebenekProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Xin WangProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Kelsey C BertrandProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Michelle KushidaProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Renee HeadProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Ian ClarkProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Peter DirksDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Christian A SmithProgram in Cell Biology, Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Michael D TaylorDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
James T RutkaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
SickKids Foundation · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in the molecular biology of medulloblastoma revealed four genetically and clinically distinct subgroups. Group 3 medulloblastomas are characterized by frequent amplifications of the oncogene MYC, a high incidence of metastasis, and poor prognosis despite aggressive therapy. We investigated several potential small molecule inhibitors to target Group 3 medulloblastomas based on gene expression data using an in silico drug screen. The Connectivity Map (C-MAP) analysis identified piperlongumine as the top candidate drug for non-WNT medulloblastomas and the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor alsterpaullone as the compound predicted to have specific antitumor activity against Group 3 medulloblastomas. To validate our findings we used these inhibitors against established Group 3 medulloblastoma cell lines. The C-MAP predicted drugs reduced cell proliferation in vitro and increased survival in Group 3 medulloblastoma xenografts. Alsterpaullone had the highest efficacy in Group 3 medulloblastoma cells. Genomic profiling of Group 3 medulloblastoma cells treated with alsterpaullone confirmed inhibition of cell cycle-related genes, and down-regulation of MYC. Our results demonstrate the preclinical efficacy of using a targeted therapy approach for Group 3 medulloblastomas. Specifically, we provide rationale for advancing alsterpaullone as a targeted therapy in Group 3 medulloblastoma.

Indexed as

Drug Screening Assays, AntitumorAcetophenonesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzazepinesBenzopyransBrain NeoplasmsCell LineCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent KinasesDioxolanesFlunarizineGene Expression ProfilingGenomicsHumansIndolesAcetophenonesalsterpaulloneAntineoplastic AgentsBenzazepinesBenzopyransCyclin-Dependent KinasesDioxolanesFlunarizineIndolesMYC protein, humanPiperidonespiperlongumineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNArottlerinalsterpaulloneconnectivity mapgroup 3 medulloblastomapiperlongumine

Identifiers

PMID26061748
PMCPMC4673298
OpenAlexW1849782565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.