Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26061322›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2015

Tusanqi-Related Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome in China: A Systematic Review of the Literatures.

Xiaoxi Wang, Xingshun Qi, Xiaozhong Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Natural History of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury and Prognostic Models.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome caused by the ingestion ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Article
  14. [Study of PA-HSOS severity grading to predict the prognosis of patients with PA-HSOS treated by transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [Clinicopathological analysis of 16 cases of pyrrolizidine alkaloids-associated hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoxi WangFrom the Department of Gastroenterology, General, Hospital of Shenyang Military Area (XW, XQ, XG); and Postgraduate College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (XW), Shenyang, China.
Xingshun Qi
Xiaozhong Guo
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In West, sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) is often complicated with hemopoietic stem cell transplantation. By comparison, in China, SOS is frequently caused by Tusanqi-containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids. A systematic review aimed to evaluate the clinical profiles, diagnostic workup, treatment, and outcomes of Tusanqi-related SOS in China. All relevant articles were searched via PubMed, China Knowledge Resource Integrated, VIP, and Wanfang databases. Case reports were defined, as the data were available in every individual patient. Otherwise, case series were defined. Overall, 106 articles were eligible. Fifty-six case reports included 84 individual patients with SOS secondary to Tusanqi alone. All of them presented with ascites, but only 1 patient presented with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The 1-, 3-, and 6-month cumulative survival rate was 98%, 87%, and 76%, respectively. Increased bilirubin and aspartate transaminase levels were significantly associated with poor outcome. Thirty-one case series included 402 patients with SOS secondary to Tusanqi alone. Ascites was observed in 94% of patients, but upper gastrointestinal bleeding was observed in 40% of patients. Recovery, stabilization, progression, and death were observed in 41%, 30%, 14%, and 16% of patients, respectively. Nineteen case series included 281 patients with SOS secondary to mixed etiologies. The pooled proportion of Tusanqi-related SOS was 66% (95% confidence interval: 56%-75%). Tusanqi is a major cause of SOS in China. Ascites is the most common clinical presentation of Tusanqi-related SOS. Despite a relatively good short-term outcome, further studies should be necessary to explore the long-term outcome and refine the treatment strategy.

Indexed as

ChinaDrugs, Chinese HerbalHepatic Veno-Occlusive DiseaseHumansDrugs, Chinese Herbaltusanqi

Identifiers

PMID26061322
PMCPMC4616462
OpenAlexW2316688214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.