Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26061037›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

International Differences in Treatment and Clinical Outcomes for High Grade Glioma.

Li-Nien Chien, Quinn T Ostrom, Haley Gittleman, Jia-Wei Lin, Andrew E Sloan, Gene H Barnett, J Bradley Elder, Christopher McPherson, Ronald Warnick, Yung-Hsiao Chiang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Imaging of intranasal drug delivery to the brain.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Mir-338-3p Inhibits Malignant Biological Behaviors of Glioma Cells by Targeting MACC1 Gene.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Li-Nien ChienSchool of Health Care Administration, College of Public Health and Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Quinn T OstromCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Haley GittlemanCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Jia-Wei LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Wan-Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Shuang-Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Andrew E SloanBrain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Gene H BarnettRose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
J Bradley ElderDardinger Neuro-Oncology Center, Department of Neurosurgery, James Comprehensive Cancer Center and The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Christopher McPhersonPh.D. Program for Neural Regenerative Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ronald WarnickPh.D. Program for Neural Regenerative Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Hsiao ChiangPh.D. Program for Neural Regenerative Medicine, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Center for Neurotrauma and Neuroregeneration, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chieh-Min LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Wan-Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University Shuang-Ho Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Lisa R RogersBrain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Hung-Yi ChiouSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health and Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jill S Barnholtz-SloanCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS P30CA043703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh grade gliomas are the most common type of malignant brain tumor, and despite their rarity, cause significant morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to compare the treatment patterns of high grade glioma to examine survival patterns in patients who receive specific treatments between cohorts in Ohio and Taiwan.

methodPatients aged 18 years and older at age of diagnosis with World Health Organization (WHO) grade III or IV astrocytoma from 2007-2012 were selected from the Ohio Brain Tumor Study and the Taiwan Cancer Registry. The treatment information was derived from medical chart reviews in Ohio and National Health Insurance Research Data in Taiwan. Treatment examined included surgical procedure (brain biopsy and/or resection), radiotherapy (radiation and/or radiosurgery), and alkylating chemotherapy. Kaplan-Meier and parametric survival models were used to examine the effect of treatment on survival, adjusted for age, sex, and comorbidities.

results294 patients in Ohio and 1,097 patients in Taiwan met the inclusion criteria. 70.3% patients in Ohio and 51.4% in Taiwan received surgical resection, followed by concurrent chemoradiation. Patients who received this treatment had the highest survival rate, with a 1-year survival rate of 72.8% in Ohio and 73.4% in Taiwan. Patients who did not receive surgical resection, followed by concurrent chemoradiation had an increased risk of death (hazard ratio of 5.03 [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.61-7.02] in Ohio and 1.49 [95% CI: 1.31-1.71] in Taiwan) after adjustment for age, sex, and comorbidities.

conclusionSurgical resection followed by concurrent chemoradiation was associated with higher survival rate of patients with high grade glioma in both Ohio and Taiwan; however, one-third of patients in Ohio and half in Taiwan did not receive this treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleGliomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedOhioSurvival AnalysisTaiwanTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID26061037
PMCPMC4465035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.