Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26060764›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2014

Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Gene Polymorphisms with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Iran.

Nosratollah Naderi, Alma Farnood, Tahereh Dadaei, Manijeh Habibi, Hedie Balaii, Farzad Firouzi, Aydin Mahban, Masoumeh Soltani, Mohammadreza Zali

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nosratollah Naderi1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Alma Farnood2. Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Tahereh Dadaei1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Manijeh Habibi1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Hedie Balaii2. Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Farzad Firouzi1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Aydin Mahban1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Masoumeh Soltani1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza Zali1. Gastroenterology and Liver Disease Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science , Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease of unknown etiology, in which genetic factors, seem to play an important role in the disease predisposition and course. Assessment of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) gene polymorphisms in many populations showed a possible association with IBD. Considering the genetic variety in different ethnic groups, the aim of the present study was to investigate the association of five important single nucleo-tide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter region of (TNF-α) gene with IBD in Iran.

methodsIn this case-control study, 156 Ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, 50 Crohn's disease (CD) patients and 200 sex and age matched healthy controls of Iranian origin were enrolled. The study was performed during a two year period (2008-2010) at Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. DNA samples were evaluated for (TNF-α) gene polymorphisms (including -1031, -863, -857, -308 and -238) by PCR and RFLP methods.

resultsThe frequency of the mutant allele of -1031 polymorphism was significantly higher in Iranian patients with Crohn's disease compared to healthy controls (P=0.01, OR=1.92; 95% CI: 1.14-3.23). None of the other evaluated polymorphisms demonstrated a significant higher frequency of mutant alleles in Iranian IBD patients compared to controls.

conclusionAmong the five assessed (SNPs), only -1031 polymorphism of (TNF-α) gene may play a role in disease susceptibility for Crohn's disease in Iran. This pattern of distribution of (TNF-α) gene polymorphisms could be specific in this population.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseaseSNPsTNF-α geneUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26060764
PMCPMC4449411
OpenAlexW2140186517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.