Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26060394›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2015

Role of sodium tungstate as a potential antiplatelet agent.

Rebeca Fernández-Ruiz, Marc Pino, Begoña Hurtado, Pablo García de Frutos, Carolina Caballo, Ginés Escolar, Ramón Gomis, Maribel Diaz-Ricart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Tungsten: an Emerging Toxicant, Alone or in Combination.Current environmental health reports · 2016
    Review
  3. The metal face of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.Coordination chemistry reviews · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebeca Fernández-RuizDiabetes and Obesity Research Laboratory, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Rosellón, Barcelona, Spain ; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona, Spain.
Marc PinoHemotherapy-Hemostasis, Hospital Clínic, Universidad de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Villarroel, Barcelona, Spain.
Begoña HurtadoInstitutode Investigaciones Biomédicas de Barcelona, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer, Rosellón, Barcelona, Spain.
Pablo García de FrutosInstitutode Investigaciones Biomédicas de Barcelona, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer, Rosellón, Barcelona, Spain.
Carolina CaballoHemotherapy-Hemostasis, Hospital Clínic, Universidad de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Villarroel, Barcelona, Spain.
Ginés EscolarHemotherapy-Hemostasis, Hospital Clínic, Universidad de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Villarroel, Barcelona, Spain.
Ramón GomisDiabetes and Obesity Research Laboratory, Institut d'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Rosellón, Barcelona, Spain ; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas, Barcelona, Spain ; Hospital Clinic, Universitat de Barcelona, Villarroel, Barcelona, Spain.
Maribel Diaz-RicartHemotherapy-Hemostasis, Hospital Clínic, Universidad de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Villarroel, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePlatelet inhibition is a key strategy in the management of atherothrombosis. However, the large variability in response to current strategies leads to the search for alternative inhibitors. The antiplatelet effect of the inorganic salt sodium tungstate (Na2O4W), a protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor, has been investigated in this study.

methodsWild-type (WT) and PTP1B knockout (PTP1B(-/-)) mice were treated for 1 week with Na2O4W to study platelet function with the platelet function analyzer PFA-100, a cone-and-plate analyzer, a flat perfusion chamber, and thrombus formation in vivo. Human blood aliquots were incubated with Na2O4W for 1 hour to measure platelet function using the PFA-100 and the annular perfusion chamber. Aggregometry and thromboelastometry were also performed.

resultsIn WT mice, Na2O4W treatment prolonged closure times in the PFA-100 and decreased the surface covered (%SC) by platelets on collagen. Thrombi formed in a thrombosis mice model were smaller in animals treated with Na2O4W (4.6±0.7 mg vs 8.9±0.7 mg; P<0.001). Results with Na2O4W were similar to those in untreated PTP1B(-)/(-) mice (5.0±0.3 mg). Treatment of the PTP1B(-)/(-) mice with Na2O4W modified only slightly this response. In human blood, a dose-dependent effect was observed. At 200 μM, closure times in the PFA-100 were prolonged. On denuded vessels, %SC and thrombi formation (%T) decreased with Na2O4W. Neither the aggregating response nor the viscoelastic clot properties were affected.

conclusionNa2O4W decreases consistently the hemostatic capacity of platelets, inhibiting their adhesive and cohesive properties under flow conditions in mice and in human blood, resulting in smaller thrombi. Although Na2O4W may be acting on platelet PTP1B, other potential targets should not be disregarded.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Function TestsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1ThrombelastographyThrombosisTungsten CompoundsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Ptpn1 protein, mousesodium tungstate(VI)Tungsten Compoundsantiplatelet agentsplatelet adhesionprotein tyrosine phosphatase 1Bsodium tungstate

Identifiers

PMID26060394
PMCPMC4454192
OpenAlexW1771753950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.