Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26058801›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2015

Balanced modulation of striatal activation from D2 /D3 receptors in caudate and ventral striatum: Disruption in cannabis abusers.

Dardo Tomasi, Gene-Jack Wang, Nora D Volkow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Effects of sedative drug use on the dopamine system: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vivo neuroimaging studies.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Cannabis use disorder: from neurobiology to treatment.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  3. Exploring causal mechanisms of psychosis risk.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Individual and combined effects of cannabidiol and ΔJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
  6. Cannabis Addiction and the Brain: a Review.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dardo TomasiNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892.
Gene-Jack WangNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892.
Nora D VolkowNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892.

Funding

Neurobiology of Substance Abuse and AddictionZIAAA000550 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI VOLKOW, NORA D. · 2009 to 2025
$115.1M
DOPAMINERGIC BRAIN FUNCTION IN ALCOHOLICSR01AA009481 · NIAAA · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI WANG, GENE-JACK · 1993 to 2007
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHSNIAAA NIH HHS 2R01AA09481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper communication between dorsal caudate (CD) and ventral striatum (VS) is likely to be crucial for on-time responses and its disruption might result in impulsivity. Here, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with a sensorimotor reaction time task and positron emission tomography (PET) with [(11)C]raclopride in 14 healthy controls and 18 cannabis abusers to contrast the modulation of striatal fMRI responses by dopamine receptors (D2 /D3 R) in CD and VS. In controls, we show that the fMRI signals in VS that occurs concomitantly with on-time responses showed opposite modulation from D2 /D3 R in CD (inhibitory) and D2 /D3 R in VS (stimulatory). In contrast, this modulation was not significant in cannabis abusers. Findings suggest that action speed requires balanced VS-inhibition from D2 /D3 R in CD and VS-facilitation from D2 /D3 R in VS.

Indexed as

AdultBrain MappingCorpus StriatumDopamine AntagonistsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMarijuana AbusePositron-Emission TomographyPsychomotor PerformanceRacloprideRadiopharmaceuticalsReaction TimeReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3Dopamine AntagonistsRacloprideRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3dopaminefunctional magnetic resonance imagingpositron emission tomographyraclopridereaction timerewardsensorimotor

Identifiers

PMID26058801
PMCPMC6868956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.