Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26058574›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology2015

Comparative genomics and mutagenesis analyses of choline metabolism in the marine Roseobacter clade.

Ian Lidbury, George Kimberley, David J Scanlan, J Colin Murrell, Yin Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Methionine synthesis and glycine betaine demethylation are intricately intertwined in cosmopolitan marine bacteria.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Glycine betaine metabolism is enabled inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Choline degradation inJournal of bacteriology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Aerobic bacterial methane synthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ian LidburySchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
George KimberleySchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
David J ScanlanSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
J Colin MurrellSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Yin ChenSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
University of Warwick · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Choline is ubiquitous in marine eukaryotes and appears to be widely distributed in surface marine waters; however, its metabolism by marine bacteria is poorly understood. Here, using comparative genomics and molecular genetic approaches, we reveal that the capacity for choline catabolism is widespread in marine heterotrophs of the marine Roseobacter clade (MRC). Using the model bacterium Ruegeria pomeroyi, we confirm that the betA, betB and betC genes, encoding choline dehydrogenase, betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase and choline sulfatase, respectively, are involved in choline metabolism. The betT gene, encoding an organic solute transporter, was essential for the rapid uptake of choline but not glycine betaine (GBT). Growth of choline and GBT as a sole carbon source resulted in the re-mineralization of these nitrogen-rich compounds into ammonium. Oxidation of the methyl groups from choline requires formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase encoded by fhs in R. pomeroyi, deletion of which resulted in incomplete degradation of GBT. We demonstrate that this was due to an imbalance in the supply of reducing equivalents required for choline catabolism, which can be alleviated by the addition of formate. Together, our results demonstrate that choline metabolism is ubiquitous in the MRC and reveal the role of Fhs in methyl group oxidation in R. pomeroyi.

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsBetaineBetaine-Aldehyde DehydrogenaseCholineCholine DehydrogenaseFormate-Tetrahydrofolate LigaseGenomicsMutagenesisRoseobacterSulfatasesBetaineBetaine-Aldehyde DehydrogenaseCholineCholine Dehydrogenasecholine-sulfataseFormate-Tetrahydrofolate LigaseSulfatases

Identifiers

PMID26058574
PMCPMC4744692
OpenAlexW1665802801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.