Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26057469›Full record

SynthesisOncotarget2015

Evaluation on efficacy and safety of tyrosine kinase inhibitors plus radiotherapy in NSCLC patients with brain metastases.

Shuimei Luo, Long Chen, Xiuping Chen, Xianhe Xie

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. Targeted therapy combined with radiotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer: a review of the Oncologic Group for the Study of Lung Cancer (Spanish Radiation Oncology Society).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shuimei LuoDepartment of Chemotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Long ChenIntensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiuping ChenDepartment of Oncology, Fuzhou Pulmonray Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xianhe XieDepartment of Chemotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) plus radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases (BM) of non-small cell lung cancer.

methodsMedline PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Oxford Journals Collection, clinical trials and current controlled trials were searched to identify relevant publications. After screening literature and undertaking quality assessment and data extraction, the meta-analysis was performed using RevMan5.3 software.

resultsEight controlled trials (980 participants) were included in the study. Compared with radiotherapy without TKIs (non-TKI-group), TKIs plus radiotherapy (TKI-group) had a significant benefit on objective response rate (ORR) (RR = 1.56, 95%CI [1.25,2.03]; P =0.0008), significantly prolonged the time to central nerves system progression (CNS-TTP) (HR =0.58, 95% CI [0.35, 0.96]; P =0.03) and median overall survival (MOS) (HR =0.68, 95% CI [0.47, 0.98]; P =0.04) of NSCLC patients with BM. There was no significant difference in overall severe adverse events (Grade≥3) (RR = 1.49, 95% CI [0.88,2.54]; P = 0.14) between two groups.

conclusionThis meta-analysis showed TKI-group produced superior response rate when compared with non-TKI-group. TKIs plus radiotherapy significantly prolong the CNS-TTP and MOS of patients without enhancing overall severe adverse events.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideFemaleGefitinibHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesQuinazolinesTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideGefitinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesQuinazolinesbrain metastasischemotherapynon-small cell lung cancerradiotherapytyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID26057469
PMCPMC4599302

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.