Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26056919›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Long-Term Supplementation with Beta Serum Concentrate (BSC), a Complex of Milk Lipids, during Post-Natal Brain Development Improves Memory in Rats.

Jian Guan, Alastair MacGibbon, Bertram Fong, Rong Zhang, Karen Liu, Angela Rowan, Paul McJarrow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. A Diet Enriched withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in nutrition · 2020
    Article
  10. Recent Advances in Phospholipids from Colostrum, Milk and Dairy By-Products.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian GuanLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1142 , New Zealand. j.guan@auckland.ac.nz.
Alastair MacGibbonFonterra Research and Development Centre, Private Bag 11029, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. alastair.macgibbon@fonterra.com.
Bertram FongFonterra Research and Development Centre, Private Bag 11029, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. bertram.fong@fonterra.com.
Rong ZhangLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1142 , New Zealand. r.zhang@auckland.ac.nz.
Karen LiuLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland 1142 , New Zealand. karen.liu@auckland.ac.nz.
Angela RowanFonterra Co-operative Group Ltd., Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. angela.rowan@fonterra.com.
Paul McJarrowFonterra Research and Development Centre, Private Bag 11029, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. paul.mcjarrow@fonterra.com.
Fonterra (New Zealand) · NZUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously reported that the supplementation of ganglioside-enriched complex-milk-lipids improves cognitive function and that a phospholipid-enriched complex-milk-lipid prevents age-related cognitive decline in rats. This current study evaluated the effects of post-natal supplementation of ganglioside- and phospholipid-enriched complex-milk-lipids beta serum concentrate (BSC) on cognitive function in young rats. The diet of male rats was supplemented with either gels formulated BSC (n = 16) or blank gels (n = 16) from post-natal day 10 to day 70. Memory and anxiety-like behaviors were evaluated using the Morris water maze, dark-light boxes, and elevated plus maze tests. Neuroplasticity and white matter were measured using immunohistochemical staining. The overall performance in seven-day acquisition trials was similar between the groups. Compared with the control group, BSC supplementation reduced the latency to the platform during day one of the acquisition tests. Supplementation improved memory by showing reduced latency and improved path efficiency to the platform quadrant, and smaller initial heading error from the platform zone. Supplemented rats showed an increase in striatal dopamine terminals and hippocampal glutamate receptors. Thus BSC supplementation during post-natal brain development improved learning and memory, independent from anxiety. The moderately enhanced neuroplasticity in dopamine and glutamate may be biological changes underlying the improved cognitive function.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightBrainCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCognitionDietary FatsFemaleGangliosidesLearningMaleMemoryMilkCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDietary FatsGangliosidesPhospholipidsTriglyceridesbeta serum concentratebrain developmentgangliosidesmemorymilk fat globule membraneMorris water mazeneuroplasticityphospholipids

Identifiers

PMID26056919
PMCPMC4488800
OpenAlexW1595173732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.