Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26056840›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Caregiver Burden in Patients Receiving Ranibizumab Therapy for Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration.

Rishma Gohil, Roxanne Crosby-Nwaobi, Angus Forbes, Ben Burton, Phil Hykin, Sobha Sivaprasad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. An exploratory study on support for caregivers of people with vision impairment in the UK.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2022
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  18. Difference in treatment burden of neovascular age-related macular degeneration among different types of neovascularization.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rishma GohilNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom; King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Roxanne Crosby-NwaobiNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom; King's College London, London, United Kingdom; King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Angus ForbesNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Ben BurtonJames Paget University Hospital, Great Yarmouth, United Kingdom.
Phil HykinNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom.
Sobha SivaprasadNIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom; King's College London, London, United Kingdom; King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the caregiver burden and factors determining the burden in patients receiving ranibizumab therapy for neovascular AMD (nAMD).

methodsThis is a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of 250 matched patient caregiver dyads across three large ophthalmic treatment centres in United Kingdom. The primary outcome was the subjective caregiver burden measured using caregiver reaction assessment scale (CRA). Objective caregiver burden was determined by the caregiver tasks and level of care provided. The factors that may predict the caregiver burden such as the patient's visual acuity of the better eye and vision related quality of life, demographics, satisfaction and support provided by the healthcare and the health status of the dyads were also collected and assessed in a hierarchical regression model.

resultsThe mean CRA score was 3.2±0.5, similar to the score reported by caregivers for atrial fibrillation who require regular hospital appointments for monitoring their thromboprophylaxis. Caregiver tasks including accompanying for hospital appointments for eye treatment and patient's visual acuity in the better eye were the biggest contributors to the caregiver burden hierarchical model explaining 18% and 11% of the variance respectively.

conclusionRanibizumab therapy for nAMD is associated with significant caregiver burden. Both disease impact and treatment frequency contributed to the overall burden.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionQuality of LifeRanibizumabSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID26056840
PMCPMC4461306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.