Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26056598›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular therapies2014

A critical evaluation of PI3K inhibition in Glioblastoma and Neuroblastoma therapy.

Mike-Andrew Westhoff, Georg Karpel-Massler, Oliver Brühl, Stefanie Enzenmüller, Katia La Ferla-Brühl, Markus D Siegelin, Lisa Nonnenmacher, Klaus-Michael Debatin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular therapies, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mike-Andrew WesthoffDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Georg Karpel-MasslerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany ; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY USA.
Oliver BrühlLaboratorio Analisi Sicilia Catania, Lentini, SR Italy.
Stefanie EnzenmüllerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Katia La Ferla-BrühlLaboratorio Analisi Sicilia Catania, Lentini, SR Italy.
Markus D SiegelinDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY USA.
Lisa NonnenmacherDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Klaus-Michael DebatinDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
University Hospital Ulm · DEColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USConsorzio Catania Ricerche · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Members of the PI3K/Akt/mTor signaling cascade are among the most frequently altered proteins in cancer, yet the therapeutic application of pharmacological inhibitors of this signaling network, either as monotherapy or in combination therapy (CT) has so far not been particularly successful. In this review we will focus on the role of PI3K/Akt/mTOR in two distinct tumors, Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), an adult brain tumor which frequently exhibits PTEN inactivation, and Neuroblastoma (NB), a childhood malignancy that affects the central nervous system and does not harbor any classic alterations in PI3K/Akt signaling. We will argue that inhibitors of PI3K/Akt signaling can be components for potentially promising new CTs in both tumor entities, but further understanding of the signal cascade's complexity is essential for successful implementation of these CTs. Importantly, failure to do this might lead to severe adverse effects, such as treatment failure and enhanced therapy resistance.

Indexed as

CancerGlioblastomaNeuroblastomaPharmacological inhibitorsPI3KSignaling cascade

Identifiers

PMID26056598
PMCPMC4452069
OpenAlexW2138951875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.