Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26056384›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2015

A Genome-Wide Screen Reveals that the Vibrio cholerae Phosphoenolpyruvate Phosphotransferase System Modulates Virulence Gene Expression.

Qiyao Wang, Yves A Millet, Michael C Chao, Jumpei Sasabe, Brigid M Davis, Matthew K Waldor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Transporters of glucose and other carbohydrates in bacteria.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Review
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  18. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiyao WangState Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, School of Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA oaiwqiyao@ecust.edu.cn mwaldor@research.bwh.harvard.edu.
Yves A MilletDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael C ChaoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jumpei SasabeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brigid M DavisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Matthew K WaldorDepartment of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA oaiwqiyao@ecust.edu.cn mwaldor@research.bwh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Molecular Biology and Virulence of CTX PhageR37AI042347 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALDOR, MATTHEW K · 2008 to 2017
$3.8M
Decoding methylation mediated epigenetic control using single molecule sequencingF32GM108355 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHAO, MICHAEL · 2013 to 2014
$107k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS AI R37-042347NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042347NIGMS NIH HHS 5F32 GM108355-02NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM108355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverse environmental stimuli and a complex network of regulatory factors are known to modulate expression of Vibrio cholerae's principal virulence factors. However, there is relatively little known about how metabolic factors impinge upon the pathogen's well-characterized cascade of transcription factors that induce expression of cholera toxin and the toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP). Here, we used a transposon insertion site (TIS) sequencing-based strategy to identify new factors required for expression of tcpA, which encodes the major subunit of TCP, the organism's chief intestinal colonization factor. Besides identifying most of the genes known to modulate tcpA expression, the screen yielded ptsI and ptsH, which encode the enzyme I (EI) and Hpr components of the V. cholerae phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase system (PTS). In addition to reduced expression of TcpA, strains lacking EI, Hpr, or the associated EIIA(Glc) protein produced less cholera toxin (CT) and had a diminished capacity to colonize the infant mouse intestine. The PTS modulates virulence gene expression by regulating expression of tcpPH and aphAB, which themselves control expression of toxT, the central activator of virulence gene expression. One mechanism by which PTS promotes virulence gene expression appears to be by modulating the amounts of intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP). Our findings reveal that the V. cholerae PTS is an additional modulator of the ToxT regulon and demonstrate the potency of loss-of-function TIS sequencing screens for defining regulatory networks.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCholeraCholera ToxinCyclic AMPDisease Models, AnimalFimbriae ProteinsFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, BacterialImmunoblottingMicePhosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase SystemReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionTranscription FactorsVibrio choleraeBacterial ProteinsCholera ToxinCyclic AMPFimbriae ProteinsPhosphoenolpyruvate Sugar Phosphotransferase SystemTcpA protein, Vibrio choleraetcpN protein, Vibrio choleraeTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26056384
PMCPMC4534656
OpenAlexW1860828230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.