Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26055504›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2015

High-pitch spiral CT with 3D reformation: an alternative choice for imaging vascular anomalies with affluent blood flow in the head and neck of infants and children.

H-O Li, R Huo, X-M Wang, G-Q Xu, Y-H Duan, P Nie, X-P Ji, Z-P Cheng, Z-D Xu

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. New Insights into Cervicofacial Vascular Anomalies.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Computed tomography in paediatric heart disease.The British journal of radiology · 2018
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H-O Li1 Department of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
R Huo2 Department of Aesthetic, Plastic and Burn Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
X-M Wang3 Department of CT, Shandong University, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan, Shandong, China.
G-Q Xu2 Department of Aesthetic, Plastic and Burn Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Y-H Duan3 Department of CT, Shandong University, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan, Shandong, China.
P Nie4 Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
X-P Ji3 Department of CT, Shandong University, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Z-P Cheng3 Department of CT, Shandong University, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Z-D Xu3 Department of CT, Shandong University, Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the feasibility of high-pitch spiral CT in imaging vascular anomalies (VAs) with affluent blood flow in the head and neck of infants and children.

methodsFor patients with suspected VAs and affluent blood flow pre-detected by ultrasound, CT was performed with high-pitch mode, individualized low-dose scan protocol and three-dimensional (3D) reformation. A five-point scale was used for image quality evaluation. Diagnostic accuracy was calculated with clinical diagnosis with/without pathological results as the reference standard. Radiation exposure and single-phase scan time were recorded. Treatment strategies were formulated based on CT images and results and were monitored through follow-up results.

results20 lesions were identified in 15 patients (median age of 11 months). The mean score of image quality was 4.13 ± 0.74. 7 patients (7/15, 46.67%) were diagnosed with haemangiomas, 6 patients (6/15, 40%) were diagnosed with venous malformations and 2 patients (2/15, 13.33%) were diagnosed with arteriovenous malformations. The average effective radiation doses of a single phase and of the total procedure were 0.27 ± 0.08 and 0.86 ± 0.21 mSv. The average scanning time of a single phase was 0.46 ± 0.09 s. After treatment, 13 patients (13/15, 86.67%) achieved excellent results, and 2 patients (2/15, 13.33%) showed good results in follow-up visits.

conclusionHigh-pitch spiral CT with an individualized low-dose scan protocol and 3D reformation is an effective modality for imaging VAs with affluent blood flow in the head and neck of infants and children when vascular details are needed and ultrasound and MRI could not provide the complete information. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This study proposes an alternative modality for imaging VAs with affluent blood flow.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeadHead and Neck NeoplasmsHemangiomaHumansInfantMaleNeckObserver VariationRadiation DosageTomography, Spiral ComputedVascular Diseases

Identifiers

PMID26055504
PMCPMC4651378
OpenAlexW1958243589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.