Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26055381›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Mode of action and bactericidal properties of surotomycin against growing and nongrowing Clostridium difficile.

Mohammed Zahidul Alam, Xiaoqian Wu, Carmela Mascio, Laurent Chesnel, Julian G Hurdle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Article
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  14. Novel Antimicrobials for the Treatment ofFrontiers in medicine · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Discovery and development of surotomycin for the treatment of Clostridium difficile.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammed Zahidul AlamDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Xiaoqian WuDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA Center for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Carmela MascioMerck and Co., Inc., Kenilworth, New Jersey, USA.
Laurent ChesnelMerck and Co., Inc., Kenilworth, New Jersey, USA.
Julian G HurdleDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA Center for Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases, Institute of Biosciences and Technology, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA Department of Microbial and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Medicine, Texas A&M Health Science Center, Bryan, Texas, USA jhurdle@ibt.tamhsc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surotomycin (CB-183,315), a cyclic lipopeptide, is in phase 3 clinical development for the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection. We report here the further characterization of the in vitro mode of action of surotomycin, including its activity against growing and nongrowing C. difficile. This was assessed through time-kill kinetics, allowing a determination of the effects on the membrane potential and permeability and macromolecular synthesis in C. difficile. Against representative strains of C. difficile, surotomycin displayed concentration-dependent killing of both logarithmic-phase and stationary-phase cultures at a concentration that was ≤16× the MIC. Exposure resulted in the inhibition of macromolecular synthesis (in DNA, RNA, proteins, and cell wall). At bactericidal concentrations, surotomycin dissipated the membrane potential of C. difficile without changes to the permeability of propidium iodide. These observations are consistent with surotomycin acting as a membrane-active antibiotic, exhibiting rapid bactericidal activities against growing and nongrowing C. difficile.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileLipopeptidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptides, CyclicAnti-Bacterial AgentsCB-183,315LipopeptidesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID26055381
PMCPMC4538476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.