Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26055094›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2015

Is there an association between adolescent sleep restriction and obesity.

Robert E Roberts, Hao T Duong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robert E RobertsUTHealth School of Public Health, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, San Antonio Regional Campus, John Smith Drive, Suite 1100, San Antonio, TX 78229, United States. Electronic address: Robert.E.Roberts@uth.tmc.edu.
Hao T DuongHAIVN: Partnership for Health Advancement in Vietnam, 1st floor, 15-Floor building, 217 Hong Bang, District 5, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam. Electronic address: hao@haivn.org.

Funding

Epidemiology of Disturbed Sleep Among AdolescentsR01MH065606 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROBERTS, ROBERT EDMUND · 2002 to 2006
$3.5M
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY, MINORITY YOUTH, AND PRIMARY CARER01MH049764 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROBERTS, ROBERT EDMUND · 1996 to 1999
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH 49764NIMH NIH HHS MH 65606NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis is the first prospective study of the reciprocal association between sleep restriction and weight among adolescents. Evidence on sleep duration and obesity in youth is sparse and the results have been equivocal.

methodsData are from a community-based, two-wave cohort study. The setting was a metropolitan area with a population of over 4 million. The cohort consisted of 4175 youths 11-17 at baseline and 3134 of these followed up a year later. Obesity was defined as body mass index >95th percentile for children of the same age and sex. Sleep restriction was defined as 6 or fewer hours of sleep per night on weeknights or on both weekends and weeknights. Covariates examined were age, gender, family income and depression.

resultsResults clearly demonstrated that there was no association between sleep restriction and obesity at baseline. In prospective analyses, sleep restriction did not increase future risk of obesity, nor did obesity increase risk of future sleep restriction.

conclusionsThese findings call into question previous research based primarily on cross-sectional data suggesting a positive correlation between sleep restriction and obesity. However, the results for adolescents in this study are supported by one study of adolescents and by studies of adults using prospective designs. At this point, there appears to be little evidence for a temporal relation between sleep duration and obesity among adults or adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMalePediatric ObesityProspective StudiesRiskSleepSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentsEpidemiologyObesitySleep restriction

Identifiers

PMID26055094
PMCPMC4670598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.