Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26055039›Full record

Observational studyClinical and experimental nephrology2016

Impact of tonsillectomy combined with steroid pulse therapy on immunoglobulin A nephropathy depending on histological classification: a multicenter study.

Tetsu Miyamoto, Tomoya Nishino, Takashi Nakata, Yuji Sato, Hiroyuki Komatsu, Tadashi Uramatsu, Nana Ishimatsu, Kaede Ishida, Ryota Serino, Yutaka Otsuji and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsu MiyamotoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, Iseigaoka 1-1, Yahatanishi, Kitakyushu, Japan. tetsum@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.
Tomoya NishinoSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan.
Takashi NakataDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Yuji SatoDialysis Division, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Hiroyuki KomatsuFirst department of Internal Medicine, Miyazaki University School of Medicine, Miyazaki, Japan.
Tadashi UramatsuSecond Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nana IshimatsuSecond Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, Iseigaoka 1-1, Yahatanishi, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Kaede IshidaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Rheumatology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Ryota SerinoKidney Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yutaka OtsujiSecond Department of Internal Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, Iseigaoka 1-1, Yahatanishi, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Masanobu MiyazakiBlood Purification Center, Oita University Hospital, Oita, Japan.
Tadashi TomoMiyazaki Naika Clinic, Nagasaki, Japan.
Masahito TamuraKidney Center, University of Occupational and Environmental Health School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Shouichi FujimotoDepartment of Hemovascular Medicine and Artificial Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPNagasaki University · JPOita University · JPUniversity of Miyazaki · JPOita University Hospital · JPUniversity of Miyazaki Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to corticosteroids and inhibition of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, tonsillectomy with steroid pulse therapy (TSP) may have a beneficial impact on the clinical course of IgA nephropathy (IgAN). However, there is still much uncertainty regarding the indications for therapy, treatment protocol, and therapeutic options for IgAN.

methodsIn this multicenter retrospective cohort study, we enrolled 284 patients with biopsy-proven IgAN who received TSP or corticosteroid therapy or conservative therapy. The effects of TSP on clinical remission (CR) were evaluated after a median follow-up period of 4.1 years in relation to histological classifications.

resultsAmong the 284 participants, 161 patients received TSP. During the observation time, 141 patients (49.6%) achieved CR, with a median time to remission of 397 days. In multivariate Cox regression analyses, TSP had an impact on achieving CR in only the group with histological grade 3 defined as glomerulosclerosis, crescent formation or adhesion to Bowman's capsule in 10-30% of all biopsied glomeruli, or mild cellular infiltration in the interstitium (hazard ratio (HR) 4.29, 95% confidence interval (95%CI) 1.88-11.19, P < 0.001). TSP independently contributed to a higher incidence of CR, particularly in the patient group showing evident mesangial hypercellularity (HR 2.54, 95%CI 1.38-5.08, P = 0.002).

conclusionsTSP may have a beneficial effect on the clinical course in IgAN patients with mild to moderate glomerular and interstitial lesions, particularly with distinct mesangial cell proliferation.

Indexed as

TonsillectomyAdultBiopsyChi-Square DistributionCombined Modality TherapyFemaleGlomerulonephritis, IGAHumansJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney GlomerulusMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProportional Hazards ModelsPulse Therapy, DrugSteroidsIgA nephropathyPathological classificationTonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID26055039
OpenAlexW642802210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.