Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26054646›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2016

The role of the local retail food environment in fruit, vegetable and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption in Brazil.

Ana Clara Duran, Samuel Luna de Almeida, Maria do Rosario D O Latorre, Patricia Constante Jaime

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana Clara Duran1Department of Nutrition,School of Public Health,University of São Paulo,Av. Dr Arnaldo 715, São Paulo,SP,Brazil 01246-904.
Samuel Luna de Almeida2Department of Environmental Health,School of Public Health,University of São Paulo,São Paulo,SP,Brazil.
Maria do Rosario D O Latorre3Department of Epidemiology,School of Public Health,University of São Paulo,São Paulo,SP,Brazil.
Patricia Constante Jaime1Department of Nutrition,School of Public Health,University of São Paulo,Av. Dr Arnaldo 715, São Paulo,SP,Brazil 01246-904.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between the local retail food environment and consumption of fruits and vegetables (FV) and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) in São Paulo, Brazil, as well as the moderation effects of income in the studied relationships.

designCross-sectional study design that drew upon neighbourhood- and individual-level data. For each participant, community (density and proximity) and community food environment (availability, variety, quality and price) measures of FV and SSB were assessed in retail food stores and specialized fresh produce markets within 1·6 km of their homes. Poisson generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to model the associations of food consumption with food environment measures, adjusted by individual-level characteristics.

settingSão Paulo, Brazil. SUBJECTS: Adults (n 1842) residing in the same census tracts (n 52) in São Paulo, Brazil as those where the neighbourhood-level measures were taken.

resultsFV availability in neighbourhoods was associated with regular FV consumption (≥5 times/week; prevalence ratio=1·41; 95 % CI 1·19, 1·67). Regular FV consumption prevalence was significantly lower among lower-income individuals living in neighbourhoods with fewer supermarkets and fresh produce markets (P-interaction <0·05). A greater variety of SSB was associated with a 15 % increase in regular SSB consumption (≥5 times/week) prevalence, after adjustment for confounding variables.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the local retail food environment is associated with FV and SSB consumption in a Brazilian urban sample.

Indexed as

DietResidence CharacteristicsAdultBeveragesBrazilCommerceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFruitHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritive SweetenersSocioeconomic FactorsVegetablesYoung AdultNutritive SweetenersFood environmentFruitsNeighbourhoodsSugar-sweetened beveragesVegetables

Identifiers

PMID26054646
PMCPMC10271044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.