Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26052705›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Changes in Macrophage Gene Expression Associated with Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis Infection.

Clemencia Ovalle-Bracho, Carlos Franco-Muñoz, Diana Londoño-Barbosa, Daniel Restrepo-Montoya, Carlos Clavijo-Ramírez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Expression Profile of Genes Related to the Th17 Pathway in Macrophages Infected byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Early Leukocyte Responses inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Model-based Evaluation of Gene Expression Changes in Response toGene regulation and systems biology · 2019
    Review
  17. RNA-Seq Revealed Expression of Many Novel Genes Associated WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clemencia Ovalle-BrachoCentro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta, Bogotá, Colombia; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Carlos Franco-MuñozCentro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta, Bogotá, Colombia.
Diana Londoño-BarbosaCentro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta, Bogotá, Colombia.
Daniel Restrepo-MontoyaCentro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta, Bogotá, Colombia.
Carlos Clavijo-RamírezDepartamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Centro Dermatológico Federico Lleras Acosta · COUniversidad Nacional de Colombia · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different Leishmania species cause distinct clinical manifestations of the infectious disease leishmaniasis. It is fundamentally important to understand the mechanisms governing the interaction between Leishmania and its host cell. Little is known about this interaction between Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis and human macrophages. In this study, we aimed to identify differential gene expression between non-infected and L. (V) braziliensis-infected U937-derived macrophages. We deployed a whole human transcriptome microarray analysis using 72 hours post-infection samples and compared those samples with their non-infected counterparts. We found that 218 genes were differentially expressed between infected and non-infected macrophages. A total of 71.6% of these genes were down-regulated in the infected macrophages. Functional enrichment analyses identified the steroid and sterol/cholesterol biosynthetic processes between regulatory networks down-regulated in infected macrophages. RT-qPCR further confirmed this down-regulation in genes belonging to these pathways. These findings contrast with those from studies involving other Leishmania species at earlier infection stages, where gene up-regulation for this metabolic pathway has been reported. Sterol biosynthesis could be an important biological process associated with the expression profile of macrophages infected by L. (V.) braziliensis. Differential transcriptional results suggest a negative regulation of the genetic regulatory network involved in cholesterol biosynthesis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCholesterolGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeishmania braziliensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMacrophagesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsU937 CellsCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID26052705
PMCPMC4460072
OpenAlexW590350978

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.