Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26051835›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2015

Salivary mucin MUC7 oligosaccharides in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis.

Mikael Zad, Sarah A Flowers, Maria Bankvall, Mats Jontell, Niclas G Karlsson

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Mucins in Esophageal Inflammatory Diseases.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Advances in salivary protein glycosylation and its relationship with systemic and oral diseases].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikael ZadDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 9A, Box 440, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sarah A FlowersDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 9A, Box 440, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maria BankvallDepartment of Oral Medicine and Pathology, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mats JontellDepartment of Oral Medicine and Pathology, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Niclas G KarlssonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 9A, Box 440, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden. niclas.karlsson@medkem.gu.se.
University of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aetiology of recurrent aphthous stomatitis remains unknown. In this study, we investigate the composition of oligosaccharides from mucin MUC7 in recurrent aphthous stomatitis as these heavily O-glycosylated mucins confer many of saliva's protective properties such as defence against mucosal pathogens. MATERIALS AND

methodsUnstimulated whole saliva samples were collected from six individuals, three with recurrent aphthous stomatitis and three corresponding sibling, without this condition. Oligosaccharides from salivary MUC7 were isolated and analysed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

resultsThe types of oligosaccharides identified in the patients and control subjects were similar; however, statistical evaluation indicated semi-quantitative differences between specific oligosaccharide classes. These changes focused on a reduction in terminal glycan residues including fucosylation, sialylation and sulfation on galactose.

conclusionsThis study was able to show differential MUC7 glycosylation in the patients suggesting functional changes to salivary mucins in this condition. The terminal glycans altered in disease have been shown to be important for a range of immunological and bacterial binding roles. Further investigation of these epitopes in a larger study may provide critical insights into the pathology of recurrent aphthous stomatitis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: MUC7 glycosylation is altered in recurrent aphthous stomatitis. This may change the protective properties of this mucin against mucosal pathogens, which may effect this condition.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGlycosylationHumansMaleMucinsOligosaccharidesSalivaSalivary Proteins and PeptidesStomatitis, AphthousMUC7 protein, humanMucinsOligosaccharidesSalivary Proteins and PeptidesAphthous ulcersGlycanMucin layerOral mucosaSaliva

Identifiers

PMID26051835
OpenAlexW1036750962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.