Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26051388›Full record

ArticleJournal of analytical toxicology2015

High-Throughput Determination of Mercury in Tobacco and Mainstream Smoke from Little Cigars.

Mark R Fresquez, Nathalie Gonzalez-Jimenez, Naudia Gray, Clifford H Watson, R Steven Pappas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of analytical toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Flavors and Risk: Perceptions of Flavors in Little Cigars and Cigarillos Among U.S. Adults, 2015.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark R FresquezBattelle-Atlanta Analytical Services, 2987 Clairmont Road, Suite 450, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Nathalie Gonzalez-JimenezCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Tobacco and Volatiles Branch, 4770 Buford Highway, MS F-44, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, MC-100-44, P.O. Box 117, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
Naudia GrayCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Tobacco and Volatiles Branch, 4770 Buford Highway, MS F-44, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Clifford H WatsonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Tobacco and Volatiles Branch, 4770 Buford Highway, MS F-44, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
R Steven PappasCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Tobacco and Volatiles Branch, 4770 Buford Highway, MS F-44, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA rpappas@cdc.gov.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USBattelle · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A method was developed that utilizes a platinum trap for mercury from mainstream tobacco smoke, which represents an improvement over traditional approaches that require impingers and long sample preparation procedures. In this approach, the trapped mercury is directly released for analysis by heating the trap in a direct mercury analyzer. The method was applied to the analysis of mercury in the mainstream smoke of little cigars. The mercury levels in little cigar smoke obtained under Health Canada Intense smoking machine conditions ranged from 7.1 × 10(-3) to 1.2 × 10(-2) mg/m(3). These air mercury levels exceed the chronic inhalation minimal risk level corrected for intermittent exposure to metallic mercury (e.g., 1 or 2 h per day, 5 days per week) determined by the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Multivariate statistical analysis was used to assess associations between mercury levels and little cigar physical design properties. Filter ventilation was identified as the principal physical parameter influencing mercury concentrations in mainstream little cigar smoke generated under ISO machine smoking conditions. With filter ventilation blocked under Health Canada Intense smoking conditions, mercury concentrations in tobacco and puff number (smoke volume) were the primary physical parameters that influenced mainstream smoke mercury concentrations.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Screening AssaysSmokingCalibrationEnvironmental MonitoringEquipment DesignLimit of DetectionMercuryMultivariate AnalysisReference StandardsReproducibility of ResultsSmokeTobacco ProductsMercurySmoke

Identifiers

PMID26051388
PMCPMC4557786
OpenAlexW2151833808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.