Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26051037›Full record

ReviewClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2015

The gut microbiota and Type 1 Diabetes.

Elke Gülden, F Susan Wong, Li Wen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
18.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effects ofBMJ open · 2017
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  8. Review
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  16. Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
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  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elke GüldenSection of Endocrinology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
F Susan WongInstitute of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
Li WenSection of Endocrinology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: li.wen@yale.edu.
Yale University · USCardiff University · GB

Funding

Yale Diabetes Research CenterP30DK045735 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Richard A Flavell · 1993 to 2026
$44.0M
Role of TLR9 in Beta Cell Function and DiabetesR01DK092882 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Dendritic cells in immuno-metabolic disorder in mouse and manR01DK100500 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
Environment, innate immunity and type 1 diabetesR01DK088181 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEN, LI · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
Medical Research Council MR/K021141/1NIDDK NIH HHS DK088181NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088181NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092882NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100500NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK092882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a multifactorial, immune-mediated disease, which is characterized by the progressive destruction of autologous insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. The risk of developing T1D is determined by genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. In the past few decades there has been a continuous rise in the incidence of T1D, which cannot be explained by genetic factors alone. Changes in our lifestyle that include diet, hygiene, and antibiotic usage have already been suggested to be causal factors for this rising T1D incidence. Only recently have microbiota, which are affected by all these factors, been recognized as key environmental factors affecting T1D development. In this review we will summarize current knowledge on the impact of gut microbiota on T1D development and give an outlook on the potential to design new microbiota-based therapies in the prevention and treatment of T1D.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricDietAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DysbiosisFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInfant, NewbornInsulin-Secreting CellsIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMicePermeabilityPregnancyGut microbiotaGut permeabilityTh17 cellsTregType 1 Diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26051037
PMCPMC4761565
OpenAlexW2185006611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.