Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26050990›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2015

HIV-specific Immunity Derived From Chimeric Antigen Receptor-engineered Stem Cells.

Anjie Zhen, Masakazu Kamata, Valerie Rezek, Jonathan Rick, Bernard Levin, Saro Kasparian, Irvin Sy Chen, Otto O Yang, Jerome A Zack, Scott G Kitchen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03240328 (The Effect of CAR-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function), which is not on this map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03240328 phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of CAR-T Cell Therapy on the Reconstitution of HIV-specific Immune Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorGuangzhou 8th People's HospitalRan2017 to 2030Enrolled40ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsCAR-T cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Cellular therapies in rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2025
    Review
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Generation ofHeliyon · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anjie ZhenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Masakazu KamataDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Valerie RezekDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jonathan RickDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Bernard LevinDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Saro KasparianDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Irvin Sy ChenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Otto O YangUCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jerome A ZackDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Scott G KitchenDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA; UCLA AIDS Institute and the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA. Electronic address: skitchen@ucla.edu.
Broad Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Viral Immunology CoreU19AI117941 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SYMONDS, GEOFFREY · 2015 to 2019
$10.6M
The role of CD4 in macrophage differentiation and functionR01AI078806 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS P30AI28697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078806NIAID NIH HHS R01AI078806NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response is critical in controlling HIV infection. Since the immune response does not eliminate HIV, it would be beneficial to develop ways to enhance the HIV-specific CTL response to allow long-term viral suppression or clearance. Here, we report the use of a protective chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) in a hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell (HSPC)-based approach to engineer HIV immunity. We determined that CAR-modified HSPCs differentiate into functional T cells as well as natural killer (NK) cells in vivo in humanized mice and these cells are resistant to HIV infection and suppress HIV replication. These results strongly suggest that stem cell-based gene therapy with a CAR may be feasible and effective in treating chronic HIV infection and other morbidities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD34CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCytokinesGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHematopoietic Stem CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansKiller Cells, NaturalMiceAntigens, CD34CytokinesReceptors, AntigenReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID26050990
PMCPMC4817874
OpenAlexW1841220820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.