Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26049721›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Application of B+M-Mode Ultrasonography in Assessing Deglutitive Tongue Movements in Healthy Adults.

Changtian Li, Junlai Li, Changsheng Zhang, Xiaolin Cao, Nan Li, Danfei Song, Tengfei Yu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Is it possible to reveal a typical swallowing pattern for specific skeletal malocclusion types using M-mode sonographic imaging of tongue movements?Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changtian LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Junlai LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Changsheng ZhangAnesthesia and Operation Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Xiaolin CaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Nan LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Danfei SongDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Tengfei YuDepartment of Ultrasound, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to evaluate tongue movements during swallowing in healthy adults using the B+M-mode ultrasonography, and to determine a common feature in the M-mode traces for quantitative measurement and individual comparison of tongue movements. MATERIAL AND

methodsNinety healthy subjects were divided into 3 groups according to age (20-39, 40-59, and 60-80 years). The tongue movements during 3 saliva swallows were examined using real-time B+M-mode ultrasonography. The M-mode traces of tongue movements were recorded and evaluated.

resultsBoth intra-individual and inter-individual differences were detected in the M-mode traces during the 3 saliva swallows. Characteristic types were seen during the individual swallowing phases of M-mode traces: 2 activity types in phase I, 2 types in phase IIb, and 3 types in phase III. However, no variations were seen during phase IIa, in which all subjects displayed a continuous upsloping trace. The average range of swallow-related tongue radial displacement during phase IIa decreased gradually with age, while the average duration of tongue movement during phase IIa increased gradually with age. These 2 trends were not statistically significant across age groups. However, differences between sexes were found in both the range of tongue radial displacement and the duration of deglutitive lingual actions during phase IIa in all 3 age groups (P<0.05).

conclusionsB+M-mode ultrasonography may offer a quick and safe alternative for the preliminary evaluation of deglutitive tongue movements.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsAnalysis of VarianceDeglutitionHumansMiddle AgedTongueUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID26049721
PMCPMC4469009
OpenAlexW2202125662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.