Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26048281›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2015

Factors affecting costs for on-farm control of salmonella in Swedish dairy herds.

Estelle C C Ågren, Jan Johansson, Jenny Frössling, Helene Wahlström, Ulf Emanuelson, Susanna Sternberg-Lewerin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review:Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Estelle C C ÅgrenDepartment of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute, SE-751 89, Uppsala, Sweden. estelle.agren@sva.se.
Jan JohanssonDepartment for Rural Development, Swedish Board of Agriculture, SE-55182, Jönköping, Sweden. janne.johansson@jordbruksverket.se.
Jenny FrösslingDepartment of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute, SE-751 89, Uppsala, Sweden. jenny.frossling@sva.se.
Helene WahlströmDepartment of Disease Control and Epidemiology, National Veterinary Institute, SE-751 89, Uppsala, Sweden. helene.wahlstrom@sva.se.
Ulf EmanuelsonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. ulf.emanuelson@slu.se.
Susanna Sternberg-LewerinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-750 07, Uppsala, Sweden. susanna.sternberg-lewerin@slu.se.
Swedish Veterinary Agency · SESwedish University of Agricultural Sciences · SESwedish Board of Agriculture · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Swedish control program for salmonella includes restrictions and on-farm control measures when salmonella is detected in a herd. Required control measures are subsidised by the government. This provides an opportunity to study costs for on-farm salmonella control. The aim of this study was to describe the costs for on-farm salmonella control in Swedish cattle herds and to investigate the effects of herd factors on these costs in dairy herds.

resultsDuring the 15 years studied there had been a total of 124 restriction periods in 118 cattle herds; 89 dairy herds, 28 specialised fattening herds and three suckler herds. The average costs per herd for on-farm salmonella control was 4.60 million SEK with a median of 1.06 million SEK corresponding to approximately 490 000 and 110 000 EUR. The range was 0.01 to 41 million SEK corresponding to 1080 EUR to 4.44 million EUR per farm. The costs cover measures required in herd-specific control plans, generally measures improving herd hygiene. A mixed linear model was used to investigate associations between herd factors and costs for on-farm salmonella control in dairy herds. Herd size and length of the restriction period were both significantly associated with costs for on-farm control of salmonella with larger herds and longer periods of restrictions leading to higher costs. Serotype detected and administrative changes in the Swedish Board of Agriculture aiming at reducing costs were not associated with costs for on-farm salmonella control.

conclusionsOn-farm control of salmonella in Swedish cattle herds incurred high costs but the costs also varied largely between herds. Larger herds and longer restriction periods increased the costs for on-farm control of salmonella in Swedish dairy herds. This causes concern for future costs for the Swedish salmonella control program as herd sizes are increasing.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesDairyingFemaleRegression AnalysisSalmonella Infections, AnimalSweden

Identifiers

PMID26048281
PMCPMC4464231
OpenAlexW1845293643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.