Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26047818›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

The impact of a community-based HIV and sexual reproductive health program on sexual and healthcare-seeking behaviors of female entertainment workers in Cambodia.

Siyan Yi, Sovannary Tuot, Pheak Chhoun, Carinne Brody, Khimuy Tith, Sopheap Oum

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03117842 (Using a Theory-based SMS/VM Intervention to Improve Sexual and Reproductive Health of Female Entertainment Workers in Cambodia), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03117842 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Using a Theory-based SMS/VM Intervention to Improve Sexual and Reproductive Health of Female Entertainment Workers in Cambodia: Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTouro University, CaliforniaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled600ConditionsReproductive Health, Sexual HealthArmsAutomated text and voice messages
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Self-Testing as a Hope to Reduce HIV in Transgender Women-Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Siyan YiResearch Center, No. 33, Street 71, P.O Box 2311, Phnom Penh, Khana, Cambodia. siyan@doctor.com.
Sovannary TuotResearch Center, No. 33, Street 71, P.O Box 2311, Phnom Penh, Khana, Cambodia. tsovannary@khana.org.kh.
Pheak ChhounResearch Center, No. 33, Street 71, P.O Box 2311, Phnom Penh, Khana, Cambodia. cpheak@khana.org.kh.
Carinne BrodyPublic Health Program, College of Education and Health Sciences, Touro University-California, California, USA. carinne.brody@tu.edu.
Khimuy TithResearch Center, No. 33, Street 71, P.O Box 2311, Phnom Penh, Khana, Cambodia. tkhimuy@khana.org.kh.
Sopheap OumResearch Center, No. 33, Street 71, P.O Box 2311, Phnom Penh, Khana, Cambodia. osopheap@khana.org.kh.
Documentation Center of Cambodia · KHTouro University California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Cambodia, despite great successes in the fight against HIV, challenges remain to eliminating new HIV infections and addressing sexual reproductive health (SRH) issues in key populations including female entertainment workers (FEWs). To address these issues, the Sustainable Action against HIV and AIDS in Communities (SAHACOM) project has been implemented since late 2009 using a community-based approach to integrate HIV and SRH services. This study evaluates the impact of the SAHACOM on sexual and healthcare-seeking behaviors among FEWs in Cambodia.

methodsA midterm and endpoint comparison design was utilized. Midterm data were collected in early 2012, and endpoint data were collected in early 2014. A two-stage cluster sampling method was used to randomly select 450 women at midterm and 556 women at endpoint for face-to-face interviews.

resultsCompared to women at midterm, women at endpoint were significantly less likely to report having sexual intercourse in exchange for money or gifts in the past three months (OR = 2.1, 95 % CI = 1.6-2.7). The average number of commercial sexual partners in the past three months also decreased significantly from 5.5 (SD = 13.3) at midterm to 3.6 (SD = 13.9) at endpoint (p = 0.03). However, women at endpoint were significantly less likely to report always using condom when having sexual intercourse with clients in exchange for money or gifts (OR = 2.6, 95 % CI = 1.5-4.5). Regarding sexually transmitted infections (STIs), women at endpoint were significantly less likely to report having an STI symptom in the past three months (OR = 1.8, 95 % CI = 1.4-2.3) and more likely to seek treatment for the most recent STI symptom (OR = 1.6, 95 % CI = 1.1-1.9). Furthermore, women at endpoint were significantly more likely to be currently using a contraceptive method (OR = 1.4, 95 % CI = 1.1-1.8) and less likely to report having an induced abortion (OR = 1.4, 95 % CI = 1.1-1.7) during the time working as a FEW.

conclusionsThe overall findings of the study indicate that the SAHACOM is effective in reducing sexual risk behaviors and improving the access to SRH care services among FEWs in Cambodia. However, several unfavorable findings merit attention.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedAdultCambodiaCondomsContraceptive Agents, FemaleFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicOdds RatioPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyProgram DevelopmentReproductive HealthSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesContraceptive Agents, Female

Identifiers

PMID26047818
PMCPMC4456785
OpenAlexW1557891771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.