Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26047472›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

How Has the Free Obstetric Care Policy Impacted Unmet Obstetric Need in a Rural Health District in Guinea?

Alexandre Delamou, Dominique Dubourg, Abdoul Habib Beavogui, Thérèse Delvaux, Jacques Seraphin Kolié, Thierno Hamidou Barry, Bienvenu Salim Camara, Mary Edginton, Sven Hinderaker, Vincent De Brouwere

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alexandre DelamouCentre national de formation et de recherche en santé rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea; Ecole de Santé Publique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium; Women and Child Health Research Center, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Dominique DubourgObservatoire Wallon de la Santé, Namur, Belgium.
Abdoul Habib BeavoguiCentre national de formation et de recherche en santé rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Thérèse DelvauxWomen and Child Health Research Center, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Jacques Seraphin KoliéHopital Prefectoral de Kissidougou, Kissidougou, Guinea.
Thierno Hamidou BarryHopital Prefectoral de Kissidougou, Kissidougou, Guinea.
Bienvenu Salim CamaraCentre national de formation et de recherche en santé rurale de Maferinyah, Forécariah, Guinea.
Mary EdgintonThe International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris, France; School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Sven HinderakerUniversity of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Vincent De BrouwereWomen and Child Health Research Center, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 2010, the Ministry of Health (MoH) of Guinea introduced a free emergency obstetric care policy in all the public health facilities of the country. This included antenatal checks, normal delivery and Caesarean section.

objectiveThis study aims at assessing the changes in coverage of obstetric care according to the Unmet Obstetric Need concept before (2008) and after (2012) the implementation of the free emergency obstetric care policy in a rural health district in Guinea.

methodsWe carried out a descriptive cross-sectional study involving the retrospective review of routine programme data during the period April to June 2014.

resultsNo statistical difference was observed in women's sociodemographic characteristics and indications (absolute maternal indications versus non-absolute maternal indications) before and after the implementation of the policy. Compared to referrals from health centers of patients, direct admissions at hospital significantly increased from 49% to 66% between 2008 and 2012 (p = 0.001). In rural areas, this increase concerned all maternal complications regardless of their severity, while in urban areas it mainly affected very severe complications. Compared to 2008, there were significantly more Major Obstetric Interventions for Maternal Absolute Indications in 2012 (p < 0.001). Maternal deaths decreased between 2008 and 2012 from 1.5% to 1.1% while neonatal death increased from 12% in 2008 to 15% in 2012.

conclusionThe implementation of the free obstetric care policy led to a significant decrease in unmet obstetric need between 2008 and 2012 in the health district of Kissidougou. However, more research is needed to allow comparisons with other health districts in the country and to analyse the trends.

Indexed as

Health PolicyAdolescentAdultCesarean SectionCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleGuineaHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansInfant, NewbornMaternal Health ServicesMaternal MortalityPerinatal DeathPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID26047472
PMCPMC4457830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.