Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26047140›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

IQ Motif-Containing GTPase-Activating Protein 2 (IQGAP2) Is a Novel Regulator of Colonic Inflammation in Mice.

Amr M Ghaleb, Agnieszka B Bialkowska, Ashley J Snider, Dmitri V Gnatenko, Yusuf A Hannun, Vincent W Yang, Valentina A Schmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Proteomic profiling reveals crucial retinal protein alterations in the early phase of an experimental glaucoma model.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amr M GhalebDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Agnieszka B BialkowskaDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Ashley J SniderDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America; Northport Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northport, New York, United States of America; Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Dmitri V GnatenkoDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America; Genomics Core Facility, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Yusuf A HannunDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America; Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Vincent W YangDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America; Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Valentina A SchmidtDepartment of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, United States of America.
Stony Brook University · USNorthport VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YUSUF AWNI HANNUN · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
REGULATION OF INTESTINAL EPITHELIAL CELL PROLIFERATIONR01DK052230 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Vincent W Yang · 1997 to 2026
$8.7M
Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Intestinal HomeostasisR01DK093680 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI YANG, VINCENT W · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Neutral Ceramidase in Colon CancerR01CA172517 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097132NCI NIH HHS P01CA097132NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172517NIDDK NIH HHS DK052230NIDDK NIH HHS DK093680NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052230NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IQ motif-containing GTPase-activating protein 2 (IQGAP2) is a multidomain scaffolding protein that plays a role in cytoskeleton regulation by juxtaposing Rho GTPase and Ca2+/calmodulin signals. While IQGAP2 suppresses tumorigenesis in liver, its role in pathophysiology of the gastrointestinal tract remains unexplored. Here we report that IQGAP2 is required for the inflammatory response in colon. Mice lacking Iqgap2 gene (Iqgap2-/- mice) were resistant to chemically-induced colitis. Unlike wild-type controls, Iqgap2-/- mice treated with 3% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in water for 13 days displayed no injury to colonic epithelium. Mechanistically, resistance to colitis was associated with suppression of colonic NF-κB signaling and IL-6 synthesis, along with diminished neutrophil and macrophage production and recruitment in Iqgap2-/- mice. Finally, alterations in IQGAP2 expression were found in colons of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Our findings indicate that IQGAP2 promotes inflammatory response at two distinct levels; locally, in colonic epithelium through TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway, and systemically, via control of maturation and recruitment of myeloid immune cells. This work identifies a novel mechanism of colonic inflammation mediated by signal transducing scaffolding protein IQGAP2. IQGAP2 domain-specific blocking agents may represent a conceptually novel strategy for therapy of IBD and other inflammation-associated disorders, including cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternColitisColonDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDrug ResistanceFemaleGene ExpressionGoblet CellsHumansHyperplasiaInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Leukocyte CountMice, 129 StrainDextran SulfateInterleukin-10Interleukin-6IQGAP2 protein, humanIqgap2 protein, mouseNF-kappa Bras GTPase-Activating Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26047140
PMCPMC4457730
OpenAlexW1785046890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.