ArticleThe American journal of psychiatry2015
Pediatric-Onset and Adult-Onset Separation Anxiety Disorder Across Countries in the World Mental Health Survey.
Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph
Article in The American journal of psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.
- Separation anxiety in PTSD: A pilot study of mechanisms in patients undergoing IPT.Depression and anxiety · 2020Trial
- Prediction and moderation of improvement in cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic psychotherapy for panic disorder.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2017Trial
- Exploring childhood separation anxiety in resource-limited contexts: a mixed-methods study with children and caregivers.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2026Article
- Separation anxiety disorder in pregnancy: The relationship between attachment styles, childhood trauma, and prenatal attachment.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- The Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire (ASA-27): reliability of the German translation, factor structure, and concurrent validity with anxiety sensitivity and agoraphobic cognition.Der Nervenarzt · 2025Article
- Epidemiology of adult separation anxiety disorder in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: results from the Saudi National Mental Health Survey.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2025Article
- Depression, anxiety, and stress in polycystic ovary syndrome: understanding the impact of adult separation anxiety and uncertainty intolerance.BMC women's health · 2025Article
- Is adult-onset separation anxiety disorder a trauma-stress-related disorder? A preliminary report.CNS spectrums · 2025Article
- Effects of age at first separation from parents on suicidal ideation, suicide planning and suicide attempts among left-behind children: the causal mediating effect of traumatic events.Family medicine and community health · 2025Article
- The mediating role of attachment in panic disorder and separation anxiety disorder.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Relationships between depersonalization-derealization symptoms and separation anxiety in adult patients with mood and anxiety disorders.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Topic modeling and content analysis of people's anxiety-related concerns raised on a computer-mediated health platform.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Psychological strains after the crisis: evaluating separation anxiety among Iranian children and adolescents in the post-COVID-19 era.BMC psychology · 2024Article
- Adult Separation Anxiety and Childhood Traumas: The Mediating Role of Cognitive Distortions.Journal of child & adolescent trauma · 2023Article
- The Association of Dysfunctional Attitudes and Adult Separation Anxiety in Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study.Cureus · 2023Article
- Attachment Style and Its Relationships with Early Memories of Separation Anxiety and Adult Separation Anxiety Symptoms among Emerging Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- The anti-depressant effects of a novel PDE4 inhibitor derived from resveratrol.Pharmaceutical biology · 2021Article
- [Separation anxiety disorder].Der Nervenarzt · 2021Review
- Separation anxiety in a community sample of Italian emerging adults and its relationship with dimensions of borderline personality.Research in psychotherapy (Milano) · 2021Article
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22 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Derrick SiloveFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Jordi AlonsoFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Evelyn BrometFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Mike GruberFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Nancy SampsonFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Kate ScottFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Laura AndradeFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Corina BenjetFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Jose Miguel Caldas de AlmeidaFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Giovanni De GirolamoFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Peter de JongeFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Koen DemyttenaereFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Fabian FiestasFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Silvia FlorescuFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Oye GurejeFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Yanling HeFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Elie KaramFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Jean-Pierre LepineFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Sam MurphyFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Jose Villa-PosadaFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Zahari ZarkovFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Ronald C KesslerFrom the Psychiatry Research and Teaching Unit and Ingham Institute, School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Randwick, NSW, Australia; IMIM-Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Parc de Salut Mar, Pompeu Fabra University (UPF) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Psychiatry, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Stony Brook, N.Y..; Department of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical School, Boston; Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Otago, New Zealand; Department/Institute of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Epidemiologic and Psychosocial Research, National Institute of Psychiatry Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico; Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC) and Department of Mental Health, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portgual; IRCCS St. John of God Clinical Research Centre and IRCCS Centro S. Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy; University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Unit of Analysis and Generation of Evidence for Public Health, Peruvian National Institutes of Health, Lima, Peru; National School of Public Health, Management and Professional Development, Bucharest, Romania; Department of Psychiatry, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria; Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai, the People's Republic of China; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Balamand University, Beirut, Lebanon; Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, St. George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon; Institute for Development Research Advocacy and Applied Care (IDRAAC), Beirut, Lebanon; Hôpital Lariboisière Fernand Widal, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, University
Parc de Salut · ES
Funding
EPIDEMIOLOGY-- NATIONAL COMORBIDITY SURVEY REPLICATIONU01MH060220 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 1999 to 2010
$18.7MRisk Factors for Psychopathology in the WHO WMH SurveysR01MH070884 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2005 to 2009
$6.0MSocial Role Disability and Mental-Physical Co-MorbidityR01MH069864 · NIMH · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI VON KORFF, MICHAEL R · 2004 to 2007
$2.2MCROSS-NATIONAL STUDIES OF DRUG INVOLVEMENT: WMH2000R01DA016558 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2008
$1.7MDrug Dependence Epidemiology and EnviromicsK05DA015799 · NIDA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, JAMES CHRISTOPHER · 2003 to 2015
$1.4MWorld Mental Health Consortium Annual Meeting 2003-07R13MH066849 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HEERINGA, STEVEN G · 2003 to 2007
$735kLebanon-Epidemiology: The NCS Replication StudyR03TW006481 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KESSLER, RONALD C · 2004 to 2006
$142kFIC NIH HHS R03 TW006481FIC NIH HHS R03-TW006481NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA015799NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070884NIMH NIH HHS R13 MH066849NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH060220
Abstract
objectiveThe age-at-onset criterion for separation anxiety disorder was removed in DSM-5, making it timely to examine the epidemiology of separation anxiety disorder as a disorder with onsets spanning the life course, using cross-country data.
methodThe sample included 38,993 adults in 18 countries in the World Health Organization (WHO) World Mental Health Surveys. The WHO Composite International Diagnostic Interview was used to assess a range of DSM-IV disorders that included an expanded definition of separation anxiety disorder allowing onsets in adulthood. Analyses focused on prevalence, age at onset, comorbidity, predictors of onset and persistence, and separation anxiety-related role impairment.
resultsLifetime separation anxiety disorder prevalence averaged 4.8% across countries (interquartile range [25th-75th percentiles]=1.4%-6.4%), with 43.1% of lifetime onsets occurring after age 18. Significant time-lagged associations were found between earlier separation anxiety disorder and subsequent onset of internalizing and externalizing DSM-IV disorders and conversely between these disorders and subsequent onset of separation anxiety disorder. Other consistently significant predictors of lifetime separation anxiety disorder included female gender, retrospectively reported childhood adversities, and lifetime traumatic events. These predictors were largely comparable for separation anxiety disorder onsets in childhood, adolescence, and adulthood and across country income groups. Twelve-month separation anxiety disorder prevalence was considerably lower than lifetime prevalence (1.0% of the total sample; interquartile range=0.2%-1.2%). Severe separation anxiety-related 12-month role impairment was significantly more common in the presence (42.4%) than absence (18.3%) of 12-month comorbidity.
conclusionsSeparation anxiety disorder is a common and highly comorbid disorder that can have onset across the lifespan. Childhood adversity and lifetime trauma are important antecedents, and adverse effects on role function make it a significant target for treatment.
Indexed as
Cross-Cultural ComparisonGlobal HealthAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetAnxiety, SeparationChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHealth SurveysHumansInternal-External ControlMale
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