Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26045833›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration of thyroid nodules: does the size limit its efficiency?

Li-Chang Zhong, Feng Lu, Fang Ma, Hui-Xiong Xu, Dan-Dan Li, Le-Hang Guo, Li-Ping Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Comparison of core-needle biopsy and repeat fine-needle aspiration for thyroid nodules with inconclusive initial cytology.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
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  11. Detection and Identification of Serum Peptides Biomarker in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Chang ZhongDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Department of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200233, China.
Feng LuDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Institute of Thyroid Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China.
Fang MaDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Department of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200233, China.
Hui-Xiong XuDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Institute of Thyroid Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China.
Dan-Dan LiDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Institute of Thyroid Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China.
Le-Hang GuoDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Institute of Thyroid Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China.
Li-Ping SunDepartment of Medcial Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China ; Institute of Thyroid Diseases, Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai 200072, China.
Tongji University · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe management criterion of thyroid nodules is to evaluate the risk of malignancy, based on cytological examinations. Ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (US-FNAB) has a highly diagnostic value for thyroid nodules. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of US-FNAB for thyroid nodules with different sizes. MATERIAL AND

methodsFrom August 2013 to November 2013, 344patients with thyroid nodules who had undergone US-FNAB were divided into three groups, according to the largest diameter of their nodules (group A, ≤5.0 mm; group B, 5.1-10.0 mm; group C, >10.0 mm). All the nodules were subsequently verified by histology or follow-up findings. The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value of aspiration cytology in each group was compared.

resultsAmong 344 thyroid nodules diagnosed by cytology, the cytology was classified as nondiagnostic or unsatisfactory for 53 (15.4%) lesions, benign for 144 (41.9%) lesions, atypia of undetermined significance or follicular lesion of undetermined significance for 20 (5.8%) lesions, follicular neoplasm or suspicious for a follicular neoplasm for 26 (7.6%) lesions, suspicious for malignancy for 36 (10.5%) lesions, malignant for 65 (18.9%) lesions. There were 243 benign and 101 malignant nodules confirmed by the pathological or follow-up ultrasound. The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were confirmed to be 87.5% (14/16), 92.5% (37/40), 91% (51/56), 82.3% (14/17), and 94.8% (37/39) in group A; 92.3% (36/39), 96.9% (94/97), 95.5% (130/136), 92.3% (36/39), and 96.9% (94/97) in group B; and 91.3% (42/46), 93.4% (99/106), 92.7% (141/152) 85.7% (42/49), and 96.1% (99/103), in group C. There were no statistical differences in accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, false positive accuracy, false negative rate of fine needle aspiration of thyroid nodules with different sizes (P>0.05).

conclusionUS-FNAB has similar diagnostic efficacy to thyroid nodules with different sizes.

Indexed as

AdultBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityThyroid NoduleUltrasonography, Interventionalcytopathologyfollow-upthyroid carcinomathyroid nodulesUS-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy

Identifiers

PMID26045833
PMCPMC4440142
OpenAlexW2404144881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.