Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26045817›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Overexpression of CD9 correlates with tumor stage and lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Jian Huan, Yi Gao, Jing Xu, Wenjiong Sheng, Wei Zhu, Shuyu Zhang, Jianping Cao, Jiang Ji, Liyuan Zhang, Ye Tian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Tissue Biomarkers Predicting Lymph Node Status in Cutaneous Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  11. Assessment of TSPAN Expression Profile and Their Role in the VSCC Prognosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  14. Multiplexed profiling of single-cell extracellular vesicles secretion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian HuanDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215004, China.
Yi GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Jiangyin Hospital of Southeast University Jiangyin 214400, China.
Jing XuSchool of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Wenjiong ShengSchool of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Wei ZhuSchool of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Shuyu ZhangSchool of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China ; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Jianping CaoSchool of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China ; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Jiang JiDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215004, China.
Liyuan ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215004, China.
Ye TianDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 215004, China ; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University Suzhou 215123, China.
Soochow University · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths worldwide. CD9 has been reported to play a critical role in cell motility, growth and metastasis of multiple cancers. The present study investigated the clinicopathological features of CD9, and its biological characteristics in ESCC.

methodsFifteen normal esophageal tissue specimens, fifty-three ESCC adjacent tissues and one hundred and four ESCC tissues were included in this study. Using immunohistochemistry (IHC), the expression levels of CD9 were evaluated among different samples. And its clinicopathological parameters and its prognostic factors were analyzed. Western blotting was used to measure CD9 expression and colony formation was performed to determine the effect of CD9 on cell growth in ESCC TE-1 cells.

resultsCompared with normal esophageal tissues and tumor adjacent tissues, CD9 expression level is significantly higher in ESCC tissues. CD9 expression correlated with tumor stage (P=0.022) and lymph node metastasis (P=0.019) in ESCC patients. Furthermore, the small interfering RNA-mediated silencing of CD9 expression in TE-1 cells resulted in increased proliferation as evidenced by increased colony number and colony size.

conclusionCD9 expression is upregulated in ESCC tissues and its expression is correlated with tumor stage and lymph node metastasis in ESCC patients. CD9 suppresses the proliferation of TE-1 cells. CD9 may present a potential in tumor progression in ESCC.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell ProliferationEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRNA, Small InterferingBiomarkers, TumorCD9 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingTetraspanin 29CD9Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)metastasisproliferation

Identifiers

PMID26045817
PMCPMC4440126
OpenAlexW561419410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.