Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26045200›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2015

Inhibitory effects of EGb761 on the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and cartilage matrix destruction.

Xuewen Wang, Xingshen Zhao, Shusen Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xuewen WangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Xingshen Zhao
Shusen Tang
Weifang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) play a pivotal role in the destruction of articular cartilage in patients who are suffering from osteoarthritis (OA). Collagen type II, the basis for articular cartilage, can be degraded by MMP-1, MMP-3, and 13. EGb761, the standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba produced by Dr. Willar Schwabe Pharmaceuticals, has shown its anti-inflammatory capacity. This study aimed to determine a mechanism whereby EGb761 may inhibit cartilage degradation. Our results indicated that pretreatment with EGb761 abolishes MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-13 gene expression and protein expression induced by TNF-α in human chondrocyte monolayer. In addition, the reduction of the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1(TIMP-1) and metalloproteinase-2 gene expression induced by TNF-α was rescued by pretreatment with EGb761. Importantly, TNF-α-induced degradation of collagen type II was ameliorated by EGb761 in a dose-dependent manner. Mechanistically, our results indicated that EGb761 treatment attenuated TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation. These actions of EGb761 suggest a mechanism by which EGb761 may act to prevent cartilage breakdown in arthritis.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularCells, CulturedChondrocytesExtracellular MatrixGinkgo bilobaGinkgo ExtractHumansMatrilin ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 13Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsOsteoarthritisPlant ExtractsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGinkgo biloba extractGinkgo ExtractMATN1 protein, humanMatrilin ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Matrix Metalloproteinase 13Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsMMP13 protein, humanMMP1 protein, humanMMP3 protein, humanPlant ExtractsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26045200
PMCPMC4529858
OpenAlexW953529364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.