Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26045064›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2015

Association of plasma F2-isoprostanes and isofurans concentrations with erythropoiesis-stimulating agent resistance in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Matthew B Rivara, T Alp Ikizler, Charles D Ellis, Rajnish Mehrotra, Jonathan Himmelfarb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants for adults with chronic kidney disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Effect of Coenzyme QAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2017
    Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew B RivaraDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Box 359606, 325 9th Ave., Seattle, WA, 98104, USA. mbr@uw.edu.
T Alp IkizlerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. alp.ikizler@vanderbilt.edu.
Charles D EllisDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. chuck.ellis@vanderbilt.edu.
Rajnish MehrotraDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Box 359606, 325 9th Ave., Seattle, WA, 98104, USA. rmehrotra@nephrology.washington.edu.
Jonathan HimmelfarbDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Box 359606, 325 9th Ave., Seattle, WA, 98104, USA. jhimmelfarb@nephrology.washington.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
TULANE COBRE: TRANSGENIC &GENE-TARGETED ANIMAL COREP20RR017659 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI CHEN, JING · 2002 to 2011
$22.1M
Structural Biology Facility CoreP30ES000267 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GUENGERICH, F PETER · 1985 to 2014
$20.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN RENAL DISEASET32DK007467 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BANSAL, NISHA, KESTENBAUM, BRYAN R · 1986 to 2023
$5.1M
Oxidative Stress in Chronic Kidney DiseaseR01HL070938 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HIMMELFARB, JONATHAN, IKIZLER, TALAT ALP · 2003 to 2012
$3.2M
Nutrition and Metabolism in Dialysis PatientsK24DK062849 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI IKIZLER, TALAT ALP · 2003 to 2012
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR017659 ANDNCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070938NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK062849NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK 62849NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007467NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007467NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD), hyporesponsiveness to erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs) is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. Systemic inflammation is highly prevalent in HD patients and is associated with ESA hyporesponsiveness. Oxidative stress is also highly prevalent in HD patients, but no previous study has determined its association with ESA response. This study assessed the association of plasma markers of oxidative stress and inflammation with ESA resistance in patients undergoing maintenance HD.

methodsWe analyzed data from 165 patients enrolled in the Provision of Antioxidant Therapy in Hemodialysis study, a randomized controlled trial evaluating antioxidant therapy in prevalent HD patients. Linear and mixed-effects regression were used to assess the association of baseline and time-averaged high sensitivity F2-isoprostanes, isofurans, C-reactive protein (hsCRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) with ESA resistance index (ERI), defined as the weekly weight-adjusted ESA dose divided by blood hemoglobin level. Unadjusted models as well as models adjusted for potential confounders were examined. Predicted changes in ERI per month over study follow-up among baseline biomarker quartiles were also assessed.

resultsPatients with time-averaged isofurans in the highest quartile had higher adjusted mean ERI compared with patients in the lowest quartile (β = 14.9 ng/ml; 95% CI 7.70, 22.2; reference group <0.26 ng/ml). The highest quartiles of hsCRP and IL-6 were also associated with higher adjusted mean ERI (β = 10.8 mg/l; 95% CI 3.52, 18.1 for hsCRP; β = 10.2 pg/ml; 95% CI 2.98, 17.5 for IL-6). No significant association of F2-isoprostanes concentrations with ERI was observed. Analyses restricted to baseline exposures and ERI showed similar results. Baseline hsCRP, IL-6, and isofurans concentrations in the highest quartiles were associated with greater predicted change in ERI over study follow-up compared to the lowest quartiles (P = 0.008, P = 0.004, and P = 0.04, respectively). There was no association between baseline F2-isoprostanes quartile and change in ERI.

conclusionsIn conclusion, higher concentrations of isofurans, hsCRP and IL-6, but not F2-isoprostanes, were associated with greater resistance to ESAs in prevalent HD patients. Further research is needed to test whether interventions that successfully decrease oxidative stress and inflammation in patients undergoing maintenance HD improve ESA responsiveness.

Indexed as

Drug ResistanceRenal DialysisAdultAgedAnemiaC-Reactive ProteinF2-IsoprostanesFemaleFuransHematinicsHumansInflammationInterleukin-6IronKidney Failure, ChronicLinear ModelsC-Reactive ProteinF2-IsoprostanesFuransHematinicsIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Iron

Identifiers

PMID26045064
PMCPMC4455324
OpenAlexW1523638954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.