Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26044830›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2015

Infliximab Dose Escalation as an Effective Strategy for Managing Secondary Loss of Response in Ulcerative Colitis.

Carlos Taxonera, Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta, Marta Calvo, Cristina Saro, Guillermo Bastida, María D Martín-Arranz, Javier P Gisbert, Valle García-Sánchez, Ignacio Marín-Jiménez, Fernando Bermejo and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos TaxoneraInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, c/Profesor Martín Lagos s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. carlos.taxonera@salud.madrid.org.
Manuel Barreiro-de AcostaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. manubarreiro@hotmail.com.
Marta CalvoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain. calvo.marta@gmail.com.
Cristina SaroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Cabueñes, Gijón, Spain. csarog@telefonica.net.
Guillermo BastidaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain. guille.bastida@gmail.com.
María D Martín-ArranzDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain. mmartinarranz@salud.madrid.org.
Javier P GisbertDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IP), Madrid, Spain. javier.p.gisbert@gmail.com.
Valle García-SánchezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Reina Sofía and IMIBIC, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain. vallegarciasanchez@gmail.com.
Ignacio Marín-JiménezDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. drnachomarin@hotmail.com.
Fernando BermejoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain. fbermejo.hflr@salud.madrid.org.
María ChaparroDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Princesa (IP), Madrid, Spain. mariachs2005@gmail.com.
Ángel PonferradaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain. angelponmedicina@yahoo.es.
María P Martínez-MontielDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. pilarmarmon123@telefonica.net.
Ramón PajaresDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain. rpajaresvi@gmail.com.
Celia de GraciaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. celiadgf@hotmail.com.
David OlivaresInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, c/Profesor Martín Lagos s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. david.olivares@salud.madrid.org.
Cristina AlbaInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, c/Profesor Martín Lagos s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. cristina.alba@telefonica.net.
Juan L MendozaInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, c/Profesor Martín Lagos s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. juanluis.mendoza@salud.madrid.org.
Ignacio Fernández-BlancoInflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Hospital Universitario Moncloa, Madrid, Spain. fernandezblanco@telefonica.net.
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Universitario De Cabueñes · ESHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ESHospital Universitario HM Madrid · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESLeitat Technological Center · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in ulcerative colitis (UC) have not been well evaluated.

aimsTo assess the short- and long-term outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in a cohort of patients with UC.

methodsThis was a multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. All consecutive UC patients who had lost response to infliximab maintenance infusions and who underwent infliximab dose escalation were included. Post-escalation short-term clinical response and remission were evaluated. In the long term, the cumulative probabilities of infliximab failure-free survival and colectomy-free survival were calculated. Predictors of short-term response and event-free survival were estimated using logistic regression analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.

resultsSeventy-nine patients were included. Fifty-four patients (68.4%) achieved short-term clinical response and 41 patients (51.9%) entered in clinical remission. After a median follow-up of 15 months [interquartile range (IQR) 8-26], 33 patients (41.8%) had infliximab failure. Patients with short-term response had a significantly lower adjusted rate of infliximab failure [hazard ratio (HR) 0.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.12-0.49; p < 0.001]. During a median follow-up of 24 months (IQR 13-34), 9 patients (11.4%) needed colectomy. Short-term response was identified as a predictor of colectomy avoidance (HR 0.14; 95% CI 0.03-0.69; p < 0.007).

conclusionsIn UC patients who lost response to infliximab during maintenance, infliximab dose escalation enabled recovery of short-term response in nearly 70% of patients. In the long term, 58% of patients maintained sustained clinical benefit, and 9 of 10 avoided colectomy. Short-term response was associated with an 86% reduction in the relative risk of colectomy.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesColectomyColitis, UlcerativeConfidence IntervalsDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabCohort studyColectomyDose escalationDose optimizationInfliximabUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID26044830
OpenAlexW635990895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.