Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26043229›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2015

Hepatic De Novo Lipogenesis in Obese Youth Is Modulated by a Common Variant in the GCKR Gene.

Nicola Santoro, Sonia Caprio, Bridget Pierpont, Michelle Van Name, Mary Savoye, Elizabeth J Parks

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03783195 (Genetic-specific Effects of Fructose on Liver Lipogenesis), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03783195 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Genetic-specific Effects of Fructose on Liver Lipogenesis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2019 to 2023Enrolled15ConditionsNAFLDArmsSugar drink
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicola SantoroDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Sonia CaprioDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Bridget PierpontDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Michelle Van NameDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Mary SavoyeDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Elizabeth J ParksDepartment of Pediatrics (N.S., S.C., B.P., M.V.N., M.S.), Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06520; and Department of Medicine (E.J.P.), University of Missouri, Colombia, Missouri 65211.
Yale University · USUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Yale Diabetes Research CenterP30DK045735 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GERALD I SHULMAN · 1993 to 2026
$44.0M
METABOLIC PREDICTORS AND MARKERS OF CHILDHOOD OBESITYR01HD028016 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CAPRIO, SONIA · 1991 to 2024
$8.9M
Study to Investigate the Pathophysiology of Type 2 Diabetes in YouthR01HD040787 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CAPRIO, SONIA · 2000 to 2014
$5.6M
NMR STUDIES OF GLYCOGEN METABOLISM IN HUMANSR01DK049230 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHULMAN, GERALD I · 1995 to 2014
$5.4M
Career Development Programs in Diabetes Research for Pediatrics EndocrinologistsK12DK094714 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMBORLANE, WILLIAM V · 2011 to 2020
$4.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR-024139NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD028016NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD040787NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD-28016NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD-40787NIDDK NIH HHS DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS DK-49230NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK094714NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK045735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study's aim was to evaluate whether the GCKR rs1260326 variant increases hepatic de novo lipogenesis (DNL). SETTING AND

designTo test this hypothesis, 14 adolescents, seven homozygous for the common allele (CC) and seven homozygous for the risk allele (TT), underwent measurement of hepatic DNL during the fasting state and after consumption of a carbohydrate (CHO) drink (75 g glucose and 25 g fructose). DNL was assessed through incorporation of deuterium in the palmitate contained in the very low-density lipoprotein.

resultsSubjects with TT demonstrated higher fasting fractional DNL (P = .036) and a lower increase in fractional DNL after the CHO challenge (P = .016). With regard to absolute lipogenesis, TT subjects had both higher fasting rates (P = .015) and 44% greater area under the curve of absolute lipogenesis during the study (P = .016), compared to CC subjects. Furthermore, subjects carrying the TT genotype showed higher basal rates of glucose oxidation (P = .0028) and a lower ability than CC subjects to increase the rates of glucose oxidation after the CHO load (P = .054).

conclusionsThis study reports for the first time rates of DNL in obese adolescents and suggests that the GCKR rs1260326 gene variant, which is associated with greater glycolysis, increases hepatic DNL. These data highlight the role of glycolytic carbon flux in liver lipid synthesis and hypertriglyceridemia in these youngsters.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdolescentCalorimetry, IndirectCohort StudiesFatty LiverFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlycolysisHumansLipogenesisLiverMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGCKR protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26043229
PMCPMC4524990
OpenAlexW623220286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.