Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26042464›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Induction of Apoptosis in Endometrial Cancer (Ishikawa) Cells by Pogostemon cablin Aqueous Extract (PCAE).

Ching-Chou Tsai, Ya-Huei Chang, Chi-Chang Chang, Ya-Min Cheng, Yu-Che Ou, Chan-Chao Chang Chien, Yi-Chiang Hsu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Research in pharmaceutical sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Food science & nutrition · 2021
    Article
  9. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  10. Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  11. Inhibitory Effect ofBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Chou TsaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan. nick@adm.cgmh.org.tw.
Ya-Huei ChangInnovative Research Center of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan 71101, Taiwan. yahuei1223@gmail.com.
Chi-Chang ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, E-Da Hospital, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan. p2696373@yahoo.com.tw.
Ya-Min ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 71701, Taiwan. chengym@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Yu-Che OuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan. ou4727@cloud.cgmh.org.tw.
Chan-Chao Chang ChienDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 83301, Taiwan. chanchao@cgmh.org.tw.
Yi-Chiang HsuInnovative Research Center of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan 71101, Taiwan. d8702008@tmu.edu.tw.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWChang Jung Christian University · TWE-Da Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pogostemon cablin (PC) is a traditional herbal medicine used in the treatment of the common cold, nausea, diarrhea, and even for headaches and fever. However, the mechanisms underlying the anti-proliferative activity of PC in endometrial cancer (EC) cells have yet to be fully elucidated. This study investigated the anticancer effects of an aqueous extract of Pogostemon cablin (PCAE), specifically induced apoptosis in EC (Ishikawa) cells. Proliferation of EC cells following exposure to PCAE was assessed by an MTT assay. DNA content and the induction of cell cycle apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry (FACS Calibur). Protein caspase-3 and, -9 as well as AIF were investigated using Western blot. Our results demonstrate growth inhibition of Ishikawa cells by PCAE. Furthermore, caspase-3 activity caused PCAE-treated cell lines to accumulate in apoptosis. Gene expression profiling (GEP) results further suggest that, in addition to its known effects with regard to EC prevention, PCAE may also exert antitumor activity on established EC cells. Many previous studies have identified the chemo-preventive effects of natural plant materials and the potential role of these materials in chemotherapy. This current study used human EC Ishikawa cells to investigate the anti-tumor effects of PCAE in EC cells. Our results demonstrate that PCAE inhibits the growth of cancer cells and induces apoptosis, which suggests the potential applicability of PCAE as an antitumor agent.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLamiaceaeMembrane Potential, MitochondrialPlant ExtractsAntineoplastic AgentsCASP3 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 9Plant Extractsapoptosisendometrial cancerPogostemon cablin aqueous extract (PCAE)

Identifiers

PMID26042464
PMCPMC4490452
OpenAlexW1504601638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.