Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26042195›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance2015

In vitro and in vivo assessment of the effect of antiprotozoal compounds isolated from Psoralea corylifolia against Ichthyophthirius multifiliis in fish.

Kaige Song, Fei Ling, Aiguo Huang, Wenjing Dong, Guanglu Liu, Chao Jiang, Qizhong Zhang, Gaoxue Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Therapeutic Effects ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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  4. Review
  5. In Vitro Assessment of Berberine againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kaige SongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Fei LingCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Aiguo HuangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Wenjing DongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Guanglu LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Chao JiangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Qizhong ZhangInstitute of Hydrobiology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Gaoxue WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.
Northwest A&F University · CNInstitute of Hydrobiology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, an external fish parasite, often causes significant economic damage to the aquaculture industry. Since the use of malachite green was banned, the search of alternative substance to control I. multifiliis infections becomes stringent. In present study, in vitro and in vivo anti-ich efficacies of isopsoralen and psoralidin, two active compounds isolated from methanol extract of Psoralea corylifolia by bioassay-guided fractionation based on the efficacy of anti-ich encysted tomonts, were evaluated. In vitro antiprotozoal efficacy of psoralidin is much better than that of isopsoralen. Psoralidin can kill all theronts at concentrations of 0.8 mg/L or more during 4 h exposure; and terminate reproduction of I. multifiliis post 6 h exposure of protomonts to 0.9 mg/L and encysted tomonts to 1.2 mg/L. In vivo trials showed that 5 h exposure of infected fish to 2.5 mg/L of psoralidin significantly reduced the number of theronts released from tomonts. Furthermore, we observed that a part of protomonts, collected from infected fish post treatment, presented characteristic morphological changes of apoptosis after staining with Annexin V-EGFP/propidium iodide, indicating the possible mechanism of psoralidin against I. multifiliis trophont in situ. On the basis of these results, psoralidin can be used as a potential lead compound for the development of commercial drug against I. multifiliis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsBenzofuransCiliophora InfectionsCoumarinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFish DiseasesFurocoumarinsGoldfishHymenostomatidaMolecular StructurePsoraleaangelicinAntiprotozoal AgentsBenzofuransCoumarinsFurocoumarinspsoralidinAntiprotozoal activityGoldfishIchthyophthirius multifiliisPsoralea corylifoliaPsoralidin

Identifiers

PMID26042195
PMCPMC4442694
OpenAlexW2026127275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.