Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26042182›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2015

Draft genomes of Shigella strains used by the STOPENTERICS consortium.

Omar Rossi, Kate S Baker, Armelle Phalipon, François-Xavier Weill, Francesco Citiulo, Philippe Sansonetti, Christiane Gerke, Nicholas R Thomson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Omar Rossi *Novartis Vaccines Institute for Global Health, s.r.l., a GSK Company, Siena, Italy.
Kate S Baker *Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Armelle PhaliponInstitut Pasteur, Paris, France.
François-Xavier WeillInstitut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Francesco CitiuloNovartis Vaccines Institute for Global Health, s.r.l., a GSK Company, Siena, Italy.
Philippe SansonettiInstitut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Christiane GerkeNovartis Vaccines Institute for Global Health, s.r.l., a GSK Company, Siena, Italy.
Nicholas R ThomsonWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Institut Pasteur · FRToscana Life Sciences · ITWellcome Sanger Institute · GBNovartis (Italy) · IT

Funding

Wellcome Trust 098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite a significant global burden of disease, there is still no vaccine against shigellosis widely available. One aim of the European Union funded STOPENTERICS consortium is to develop vaccine candidates against Shigella. Given the importance of translational vaccine coverage, here we aimed to characterise the Shigella strains being used by the consortium by whole genome sequencing, and report on the stability of strains cultured in different laboratories or through serial passage.

methodsWe sequenced, de novo assembled and annotated 20 Shigella strains being used by the consortium. These comprised 16 different isolates belonging to 7 serotypes, and 4 derivative strains. Derivative strains from common isolates were manipulated in different laboratories or had undergone multiple passages in the same laboratory. Strains were mapped against reference genomes to detect SNP variation and phylogenetic analysis was performed.

resultsThe genomes assembled into similar total lengths (range 4.14-4.83 Mbp) and had similar numbers of predicted coding sequences (average of 4,400). Mapping analysis showed the genetic stability of strains through serial passages and culturing in different laboratories, as well as varying levels of similarity to published reference genomes. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the presence of three main clades among the strains and published references, one containing the Shigella flexneri serotype 6 strains, a second containing the remaining S. flexneri serotypes and a third comprised of Shigella sonnei strains.

conclusionsThis work increases the number of the publically available Shigella genomes available and specifically provides information on strains being used for vaccine development by STOPENTERICS. It also provides information on the variability among strains maintained in different laboratories and through serial passage. This work will guide the selection of strains for further vaccine development.

Indexed as

GenomeShigellaSTOPENTERICSVaccine

Identifiers

PMID26042182
PMCPMC4454270
OpenAlexW1865496191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.