Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26041822›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2015

Reduced GABAergic inhibition and abnormal sensory symptoms in children with Tourette syndrome.

Nicolaas A J Puts, Ashley D Harris, Deana Crocetti, Carrie Nettles, Harvey S Singer, Mark Tommerdahl, Richard A E Edden, Stewart H Mostofsky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Auditory gating and its clinical correlates in adults with chronic tic disorder and neurotypical adults.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  17. Knockdown of themicroPublication biology · 2024
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolaas A J PutsRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; F. M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland; nputs1@jhmi.edu.
Ashley D HarrisRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; F. M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland;
Deana CrocettiCenter for Neurodevelopment and Imaging Research, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland;
Carrie NettlesCenter for Neurodevelopment and Imaging Research, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland;
Harvey S SingerDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland;
Mark TommerdahlDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Richard A E EddenRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; F. M. Kirby Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland;
Stewart H MostofskyCenter for Neurodevelopment and Imaging Research, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Kennedy Krieger Institute · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
TR&D 4: Algorithms for functional and anatomical brain analysisP41EB015909 · NIBIB · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI VAN ZIJL, PETER CM · 2012 to 2020
$13.1M
Anomalous Motor Physiology In ADHDR01MH078160 · NIMH · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI MOSTOFSKY, STEWART H · 2006 to 2024
$5.8M
Universal GABA-edited MRS at 3TR01EB016089 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard Anthony Edward Edden · 2013 to 2026
$5.4M
Dysfunction of Sensory Inhibition in AutismR21MH098228 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EDDEN, RICHARD ANTHONY EDWARD · 2013 to 2014
$460k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR-025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB-015909NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015909NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB-016089NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB016089NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078160NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH-098228NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH098228
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tourette Syndrome (TS) is characterized by the presence of chronic tics. Individuals with TS often report difficulty with ignoring (habituating to) tactile sensations, and some patients perceive that this contributes to a "premonitory urge" to tic. While common, the physiological basis of impaired tactile processing in TS, and indeed tics themselves, remain poorly understood. It has been well established that GABAergic processing plays an important role in shaping the neurophysiological response to tactile stimulation. Furthermore, there are multiple lines of evidence suggesting that a deficit in GABAergic transmission may contribute to symptoms found in TS. In this study, GABA-edited magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) was combined with a battery of vibrotactile tasks to investigate the role of GABA and atypical sensory processing in children with TS. Our results show reduced primary sensorimotor cortex (SM1) GABA concentration in children with TS compared with healthy control subjects (HC), as well as patterns of impaired performance on tactile detection and adaptation tasks, consistent with altered GABAergic function. Moreover, in children with TS SM1 GABA concentration correlated with motor tic severity, linking the core feature of TS directly to in vivo brain neurochemistry. There was an absence of the typical correlation between GABA and frequency discrimination performance in TS as was seen in HC. These data show that reduced GABA concentration in TS may contribute to both motor tics and sensory impairments in children with TS. Understanding the mechanisms of altered sensory processing in TS may provide a foundation for novel interventions to alleviate these symptoms.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalCerebral CortexChildFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleNeuropsychological TestsPhysical StimulationReaction TimeSignal Detection, PsychologicalTouch PerceptionTourette SyndromeVibrationgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGABAinhibitionmagnetic resonance spectroscopysomatosensory functiontactile processingTourette syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26041822
PMCPMC4533064
OpenAlexW2274382726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.