Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26041388›Full record

Trial reportExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2015

Effects of total gastrectomy on plasma silicon and amino acid concentrations in men.

Marcin R Tatara, Witold Krupski, Maria Szpetnar, Andrzej Dąbrowski, Paweł Bury, Anna Szabelska, Anna Charuta, Anna Boguszewska-Czubara, Ryszard Maciejewski, Grzegorz Wallner

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Silicon: A neglected micronutrient essential for bone health.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marcin R TataraDepartment of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland II Department of Radiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland matatar99@gazeta.pl.
Witold KrupskiII Department of Radiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Maria SzpetnarDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University in Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Andrzej DąbrowskiII Department of General and Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Paweł BuryII Department of General and Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Anna SzabelskaDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Medical University in Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Anna CharutaVertebrates Morphology Department, Department of Zoology, Institute of Biology, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland.
Anna Boguszewska-CzubaraDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University in Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Ryszard MaciejewskiHuman Anatomy Department, Medical University in Lublin, 20-090 Lublin, Poland.
Grzegorz WallnerII Department of General and Gastroenterological Surgery and Surgical Oncology of the Alimentary Tract, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Medical University of Lublin · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin · PLUniversity of Siedlce · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine one-year effects of total gastrectomy on plasma silicon and free amino acid concentrations in patients and evaluate changes of volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) in lumbar spine. Eight patients were enrolled to the control (CTR) group. Six patients subjected to total gastrectomy (GX group) were included to the experimental group. vBMD in trabecular and cortical bone was measured in lumbar vertebrae at baseline (before surgery) and one year later using quantitative computed tomography. Plasma concentrations of silicon and free amino acids were determined at baseline and one year later using photometric method and ion-exchange chromatography. Body weights within CTR and GX groups were not different after one-year follow-up when compared to the baseline values (P > 0.05). An average annual decrease of vBMD in the trabecular bone in the gastrectomized patients reached 15.0% in lumbar spine and was significantly different in comparison to the percentage changes observed in CTR group (P = 0.02). One-year percentage change of vBMD in the cortical bone in L1 and L2 has shown significantly decreased values by 10.5 and 9.1% in the GX group when compared to the percentage change observed in the controls (P < 0.05). Plasma concentration of adipic acid was significantly higher by 101.6% one year after total gastrectomy procedure in the patients when compared to the baseline value (P = 0.01). Plasma concentration of silicon was significantly lowered by 26.7% one year after the total gastrectomy when compared to the baseline value (P = 0.009). Total gastrectomy in patients has induced severe osteoporotic changes in lumbar spine within one-year period. The observed osteoporotic changes were associated with decreased plasma concentration of silicon indicating importance of exocrine and endocrine functions of stomach for silicon homeostasis maintenance. Gastrectomy-induced bone loss was not related to decreased amino acid concentration in plasma obtained from overnight fasted patients.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBone DensityChromatography, Ion ExchangeGastrectomyHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPhotometrySiliconAmino AcidsSiliconamino acidsGastrectomyosteoporosisquantitative computed tomographysilicon

Identifiers

PMID26041388
PMCPMC4935331
OpenAlexW2260989682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.