Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26040836›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2015

Benzodiazepine prescribing guideline adherence and misuse potential in Irish minors.

Kevin D Murphy, Laura J Sahm, Suzanne McCarthy, Stephen Byrne

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Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin D MurphyPharmaceutical Care Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cavanagh Pharmacy Building, College Road, Cork, Ireland. kevin.murphy@ucc.ie.
Laura J SahmPharmaceutical Care Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cavanagh Pharmacy Building, College Road, Cork, Ireland.
Suzanne McCarthyPharmaceutical Care Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cavanagh Pharmacy Building, College Road, Cork, Ireland.
Stephen ByrnePharmaceutical Care Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, Cavanagh Pharmacy Building, College Road, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Good Prescribing Practice for Clinicians guidelines were published in 2002 in Ireland to guide General Practitioners about prescribing benzodiazepines. There has been no research to-date to measure compliance by General Practitioners. Inappropriate prescribing to minors may result in increased use or misuse of benzodiazepines.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the prescribing of benzodiazepines to minors in Ireland against the Good Prescribing Practice for Clinicians guidelines.

methodData for medicines dispensed between January 2009 and December 2012 from the Health Intelligence Ireland database were accessed and analysed. This database contains information about government-subsidised community-pharmacy-dispensed medicines.

resultsBenzodiazepine prescribing to minors increased by 10.2% between 2009 and 2012. Almost 15% of patients (n = 2193) were prescribed benzodiazepines for greater than four weeks; which contravenes the guidelines. Approximately half (51.4%) of prescribers who contravened this guideline, prescribed all their benzodiazepines in quantities of greater than one week, against the recommendations of the guidelines.

conclusionThe consequences of prescribing against National Guidelines can result in patients who become long-term benzodiazepine users and thus place an increased burden upon the healthcare system. The reasons for non-compliance by GPs should be investigated to find solutions.

Indexed as

AdolescentBenzodiazepinesChildDatabases, PharmaceuticalDrug UtilizationGuideline AdherenceHumansInappropriate PrescribingIrelandMinorsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Time FactorsBenzodiazepinesAdolescentsBenzodiazepinesChildrenDrug utilisationIreland

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.