Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26040409›Full record

Trial reportJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2016

Circulating sclerostin and dickkopf-1 levels in ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine.

Masafumi Kashii, Yohei Matuso, Tsuyoshi Sugiura, Takahito Fujimori, Yukitaka Nagamoto, Takahiro Makino, Takashi Kaito, Kosuke Ebina, Motoki Iwasaki, Hideki Yoshikawa

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Predictive biomarkers of ossification progression and bone metabolism dynamics in patients with cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masafumi KashiiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. mkashii-osk@umin.ac.jp.
Yohei MatusoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi SugiuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takahito FujimoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yukitaka NagamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takahiro MakinoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takashi KaitoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kosuke EbinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Motoki IwasakiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hideki YoshikawaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Osaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sclerostin and dickkopf-1(DKK1) are Wnt/β-catenin signal antagonists that play an important role in bone formation. Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) of the spine is characterized by pathological ectopic ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and ankylosing spinal hyperostosis. The aims of this study were to evaluate serum sclerostin and DKK1 levels in persons with OPLL and to identify its relationship with bone metabolism and bone mass in persons with OPLL. This was a case-control study, and 78 patients with OPLL were compared with 39 age- and sex-matched volunteers without OPLL. We analyzed the relationship with calciotropic hormones, bone turnover markers, OPLL localization, number of ossified vertebrae, and bone mineral density of total hip (TH-BMD). Serum sclerostin levels in men with OPLL were significantly higher than in men in the control group (control group: mean = 45.3 pmol/L; OPLL group: mean = 75.7 pmol/L; P = 0.002). Age and sclerostin levels were positively correlated in men with OPLL (r = 0.43; P = 0.002). Serum sclerostin levels in men with OPLL had a positive correlation with TH-BMD Z-score (r = 0.511; P = 0.011, n = 30). There was a strong negative correlation between serum sclerostin levels and serum DKK1 levels in men with OPLL (r = -0.506; P < 0.001). Bone and mineral metabolism in OPLL differs between men and women. In men with OPLL, systemic secretion of sclerostin increases with advancing age and with higher bone mass. These two Wnt/β-catenin signal antagonists have the opposite effect in persons with OPLL, and higher serum sclerostin levels are counterbalanced by underproduction of DKK1.

Indexed as

Bone DensitySex CharacteristicsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAgedAge FactorsAgingBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleGenetic MarkersHipHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic ProteinsDKK1 protein, humanGenetic MarkersIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsSOST protein, humanDickkpf-1Diffuse idiopathic spinal hyperostosisOssification of posterior longitudinal ligamentSclerostinWnt/β catenin signal

Identifiers

PMID26040409
OpenAlexW609126185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.