Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26039737›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Aptamer-based Sandwich Assay and its Clinical Outlooks for Detecting Lipocalin-2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).

Kyeong-Ah Lee, Ji-Young Ahn, Sang-Hee Lee, Simranjeet Singh Sekhon, Dae-Ghon Kim, Jiho Min, Yang-Hoon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Precision Oncology: Advances in Drug Delivery and Imaging.Recent advances in drug delivery and formulation · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Aptamer-based approaches forResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Aptamer based nanobiosensors: Promising healthcare devices.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Application of aptamers for assessment of vaccine efficacy.Clinical and experimental vaccine research · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyeong-Ah LeeDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-Ro, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju 362-763, South Korea.
Ji-Young AhnDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-Ro, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju 362-763, South Korea.
Sang-Hee LeeDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-Ro, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju 362-763, South Korea.
Simranjeet Singh SekhonDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-Ro, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju 362-763, South Korea.
Dae-Ghon KimDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, 561-756, South Korea.
Jiho MinGraduate School of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-Gu, Jeonju, 561-756, South Korea.
Yang-Hoon KimDepartment of Microbiology, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-Ro, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju 362-763, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We validated a single-stranded, DNA aptamer-based, diagnostic method capable of detecting Lipocalin-2 (LCN2), a biomarker from clinically relevant hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patient serum, in the sandwich assay format. Nine aptamers (LCN2_apta1 to LCN2_apta9) for LCN2 were screened with SELEX processes, and a sandwich pair (LCN2_apta2 and LCN2_apta4) was finally chosen using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and dot blotting analysis. The result of the proposed aptamer sandwich construction shows that LCN2 was sensitively detected in the concentration range of 2.5-500 ng mL(-1) with a limit of detection of 0.6 ng mL(-1). Quantitative measurement tests in HCC patients were run on straight serum and were compared with the performance of the conventional antibody-based ELISA kit. The aptamer sandwich assay demonstrated an excellent dynamic range for LCN2 at clinically relevant serum levels, covering sub-nanogram per mL concentrations. The new approach offers a simple and robust method for detecting serum biomarkers that have low and moderate abundance. It consists of functionalization, hybridization and signal read-out, and no dilution is required. The results of the study demonstrate the capability of the aptamer sandwich assay platform for diagnosing HCC and its potential applicability to the point-of-care testing (POCT) system.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesAcute-Phase ProteinsAdultAgedCarcinoma, HepatocellularFemaleHumansLipocalin-2LipocalinsLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedProto-Oncogene ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsSELEX Aptamer TechniqueAcute-Phase ProteinsAptamers, NucleotideLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2LipocalinsProto-Oncogene Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26039737
PMCPMC4454046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.